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Ta có:\(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+......+\frac{1}{8.9}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\)
Mặt khác:\(A>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.......+\frac{1}{9.10}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{4}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)
Vậy \(\frac{8}{9}>A>\frac{2}{5}\)
A = 1 / 2.2 + 1 / 3.3 + 1 / 4.4 + .... + 1 / 9.9
A < 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + .....+ 1/8.9
A < 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ......+ 1/8 - 1/9
A < 1 - 1/9
=> A < 8/9 (1)
Mặt khác ta có:
A > 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 +.....+ 1/9.10
A > 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 +.......+ 1/9 - 1/10
A > 1/2 - 1/10
A > 4/10
=> A > 2/5 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => 8/9 > A > 2/5
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\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}\)
có \(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}< \frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3\cdot4}< \frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4\cdot5}< \frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3\cdot4}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{9\cdot10}< \frac{1}{9^2}< \frac{1}{8\cdot9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}>A>\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}>A>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{9}>A>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{8}{9}>A>\frac{2}{5}\)
Bạn ơi, sai rồi, mình k nhầm
làm sao mà \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)được
Ta có : A = \(\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{8}{9}\)(1)
Lại có : \(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{2}{5}\)(2)
Từ (1);(2) => \(\frac{8}{9}>A>\frac{2}{5}\)
A=(1/2-1).(1/3-1).(1/4-1)-(1/9-1).(1/10-1)
<=>A=(-1/2).(-2/3).(-3/4)-(-8/9).(-9/10)
<=>A=-6/24+72/90
<=>A=-1/4+4/5
<=>A=11/20>0
MÀ -1/9 < 0 suy ra: A>-1/9(đpcm)
mình sửa lại dòng thứ 4 nhé;
<=> A=-1/4-4/5
<=>A=-21/20
ta có: -1/9=-20/180
-21/20=-189/180
mà -189>-20 suy ra A>-1/9
Ta có :
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+.................+\dfrac{1}{9^2}\)
Xét :
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2^3}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
..................................
\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}< \dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...............+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{8}{9}\rightarrowđpcm\) \(\left(1\right)\)
Xét :
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}>\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2^3}>\dfrac{1}{3.4}\)
......................
\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}>\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+.............+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{2}{5}\rightarrowđpcm\)\(\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{9}>A>\dfrac{2}{5}\rightarrowđpcm\)
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