Tìm x: a)\(3^x\)+\(3^{x+1}\)+\(3^{x+2}\)=1053
b)(\(x-1^3\))=(\(x-1^2\))
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Lời giải:
a. $x(3x+1)+(x-1)^2-(2x+1)(2x-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (3x^2+x)+(x^2-2x+1)-(4x^2-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x^2+x+x^2-2x+1-4x^2+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (3x^2+x^2-4x^2)+(x-2x)+(1+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -x+2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$
b.
$(x+1)^3+(2-x)^3-9(x-3)(x+3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow [(x+1)+(2-x)][(x+1)^2-(x+1)(2-x)+(2-x)^2]-9(x-3)(x+3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 3[x^2+2x+1-(x-x^2+2)+(x^2-4x+4)]-9(x-3)(x+3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 3(3x^2-3x+3)-9(x^2-9)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 9(x^2-x+1)-9(x^2-9)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 9(x^2-x+1-x^2+9)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 9(-x+10)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -x+10=0\Leftrightarrow x=10$
c.
$(x-1)^3-(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)+3x^2=25$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-3x^2+3x-1)-(x^3+3^3)+3x^2=25$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-27+3x^2=25$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-x^3)+(-3x^2+3x^2)+3x-28=25$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x-28=25$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{53}{3}$
d.
$(x+2)^3-(x+1)(x^2-x+1)-6(x-1)^2=23$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^3+6x^2+12x+8)-(x^3+1)-6(x^2-2x+1)=23$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-1-6x^2+12x-6=23$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-x^3)+(6x^2-6x^2)+(12x+12x)+(8-1-6)=23$
$\Leftrightarrow 24x+1=23$
$\Leftrgihtarrow 24x=22$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{12}$
a: (x+1)^3-x(x-2)^2+x-1=0
=>x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x(x^2-4x+4)+x-1=0
=>x^3+3x^2+4x-x^3+4x^2-4x=0
=>7x^2=0
=>x=0
b: =>x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-27+3x^2-12=2
=>3x=2+1+27+12=39+3=42
=>x=14
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(4-2\left(x+1\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=1\)
hay x=0
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(\left|2x-3\right|-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=3\\2x-3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Mình ko rõ
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+3\left(x^2-4\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-\left(x^3+27\right)+3x^2-12=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x-13-x^3-27=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-40=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=14\)
a)2x.(x+3)-3.(x^2+1)=x+1-x.(x-2)
<=> 2x2 + 6x - 3x2 - 3 = x - 1 - x2 + 2x
<=> 2x2 + 6x - 3x2 - x + x2 - 2x = -1 +3
<=> 3x = 2
<=> x = 2/3
b)(x+2).(x-2)-(x-3).(x+5)=0
<=> x2 - 4 - x2 - 5x - 3x - 15 = 0
<=> -5x - 3x = 4 + 15
<=> -8x = 19
<=> x = -19/8
Phần c tương tự ạ
a) 2.(x-1/3) - (x-1/2) = 1/2.x
2.x - 2/3 - x + 1/2 = 1/2.x
=> 2.x-x - 1/2.x = 2/3 -1/2
1/2.x = 1/6
x = 1/3
bài b bn làm tương tự nha
1
\(\left(x-2\right):2.3=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right):2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4+2=6\)
c) ta có
\(\left[\left(2x+1\right)+1\right]m:2=625\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x+1\right)+1\right]\left\{\left[\left(2x+1\right)-1\right]:2+1\right\}=1250\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-1:2+1=1250\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-2+1=1250\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-2=1249\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1=1251\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=1250\)
...
2
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{5}{3}=\frac{7}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{4}:\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{4}.\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{4}\)
a; => \(3^x+3^x.3+3^x.3^2=1053\)
=> \(3^x.\left(1+3+3^2\right)=1053\)
=> \(3^x.13=1053\)
=> \(3^x=81\)
=> \(3^x=3^4\)
=> x=4
b; => (x-1)^2.(x-1)=(x-1)^2
=> (x-1)^2.(x-1)-(x-1)^2=0
=> (x-1)^2.[(x-1)^2-1)=0
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\\x=0\end{cases}}\)