Tìm x
\(\left(2x+3\right)^2-5=4\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
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1: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0\)
=>-13x=0
=>x=0
2: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
=>3x=13
=>x=13/3
3: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^4-6x^3-4x^3+6x^3-2x^2=0\)
=>-2x^2=0
=>x=0
4: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
=>-8x=6-14=-8
=>x=1
`1)2x(x-5)-(3x+2x^2)=0`
`<=>2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0`
`<=>-13x=0`
`<=>x=0`
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`2)x(5-2x)+2x(x-1)=13`
`<=>5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13`
`<=>3x=13<=>x=13/3`
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`3)2x^3(2x-3)-x^2(4x^2-6x+2)=0`
`<=>4x^4-6x^3-4x^4+6x^3-2x^2=0`
`<=>x=0`
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`4)5x(x-1)-(x+2)(5x-7)=0`
`<=>5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=0`
`<=>-8x=-14`
`<=>x=7/4`
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`5)6x^2-(2x-3)(3x+2)=1`
`<=>6x^2-6x^2-4x+9x+6=1`
`<=>5x=-5<=>x=-1`
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`6)2x(1-x)+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x-2x^2+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
a/ \(x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
b/ \(x\approx-1,9526\)
c/ \(x=\dfrac{21-i\sqrt{199}}{10}\)
d/ \(x=\dfrac{-20}{13}\)
1.\(\left(x-5\right).\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+3\right)^2=2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25-x^2-6x-9=2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25-x^2-6x-9-2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x-31=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-31}{8}\)
\(\left(x-4\right)^3-\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+25\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(x+4\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^3-\left(x^3-5^3\right)=\left(x^3+2^3\right)-\left(x+4\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^3-x^3+5^3=x^3+2^3-\left(x+4\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-12x^2+48x-64\right)-x^3+5^3=x^3+2^3-\left(x^3+12x^2+48x+64\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-12x^2+48x-64-x^3+5^3=x^3+2^3-x^3-12x^2-48x-64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+48x-64+5^3=2^3-12x^2-48x-64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+48x-61=-12x^2-48x-56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow96x=-117\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-117}{96}=\dfrac{-39}{32}\)
\(a,\left(3x+4\right)\left(3x-4\right)-\left(2x+5\right)^2=\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-16\right)-\left(4x^2+20x+25\right)=x^2-10x+25+4x^2+4x+1-x^2+2x+x^2-2x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2-16-4x^2-20x-25=5x^2-6x+27\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-20x-41=5x^2-5x+27\\ \Leftrightarrow-15x=68\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{68}{15}\)Vậy..
Câu sau cũng tương tự nhé
(x-3)(-2x+5)-2x(x-4)+(x-3)=(x-2)(x-1)-(x2-5x)
<=>-2x2+11x-15-2x2+8x+x-3=x2-3x+2-x2+5x
<=>-4x2+20x-18=2x+2
<=>-4x2+20x-18-2x-2=0
<=>-4x2+18x-20=0
<=>-4x2+8x+10x-20=0
<=>-4x.(x-2)+10.(x-2)=0
<=>(x-2)(-4x+10)=0
<=>x-2=0 hoặc -4x+10=0
<=>x=2 hoặc x=5/2
a. \(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=2x^2-10x-x^2+4x-4-x^2+9\)
\(=-6x+5\)
b. \(\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2x+1+3x^2-75-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(=6x-75\)
c. \(2x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=2x^2-14x-x^2-x+6-x^2+16\)
\(=-15x+22\)
d. \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-9-x^2-4x+5-x^2+8x-16\)
\(=-x^2+4x-20\)
Bài làm:
a) \(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=2x^2-10x-x^2+4x-4-x^2+9\)
\(=-6x+5\)
b) \(\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2x+1+3x^2-75-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(=6x-75\)
c) \(2x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=2x^2-14x-x^2-x+6-x^2+16\)
\(=-15x+22\)
d) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-9-x^2-4x+5-x^2+8x-16\)
\(=-x^2-4x-20\)
1) Ta có: \(\left(3-x^2\right)+6-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-x^2+6-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-2x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=\sqrt{10}\\x+1=-\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{10}-1\\x=-\sqrt{10}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\sqrt{10}-1;-\sqrt{10}-1\right\}\)
2) Ta có: \(5\left(2x-1\right)+7=4\left(2-x\right)+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-5+7=8-4x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+4x=8+2+5-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{4}{7}\right\}\)
\(8,1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x+6=8-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+8x=8-1-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(9,\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(10,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
`8)1-(x-5)=4(2-2x)`
`<=>1-x+5=8-6x`
`<=>5x=2<=>x=2/5`
`9)(3x-2)(x+5)=0`
`<=>[(x=2/3),(x=-5):}`
`10)(x+3)(x^2+2)=0`
Mà `x^2+2 > 0 AA x`
`=>x+3=0`
`<=>x=-3`
`11)(5x-1)(x^2-9)=0`
`<=>(5x-1)(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=1/5),(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`12)x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`13)x(x-5)-4x+20=0`
`<=>x(x-5)-4(x-5)=0`
`<=>(x-5)(x-4)=0`
`<=>[(x=5),(x=4):}`
`14)x^2+4x-5=0`
`<=>x^2+5x-x-5=0`
`<=>(x+5)(x-1)=0`
`<=>[(x=-5),(x=1):}`