3 ∧ m +2022 = n ∧2
`giúp vs`
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\(1+2+...+n=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{n-1}{1}+1\right).\left(n+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(M=\dfrac{3}{1+2}+\dfrac{3}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{3}{1+2+...+2022}\)
\(=3\left(\dfrac{1}{1+2}+\dfrac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{1+2+...+2022}\right)\)
\(=3\left(\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{2.\left(2+1\right)}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3.\left(3+1\right)}{2}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{2022.\left(2022+1\right)}{2}}\right)\)
\(=3\left(\dfrac{2}{2.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{2}{2022.2023}\right)\)
\(=3.2.\left(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2022.2023}\right)\)
\(=6.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2022}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)
\(=6.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)
\(=6.\dfrac{2021}{4046}=3.\dfrac{2021}{2023}=\dfrac{6063}{2023}=\dfrac{18189}{6069}\)
\(\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{20230}{6069}>\dfrac{18189}{6069}=M\)
\(M=\dfrac{3}{1+2}+\dfrac{3}{1+2+3}+...+\dfrac{3}{1+2+...+2022}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{2\left(2+1\right)}{2}}+\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{3\left(3+1\right)}{2}}+...+\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{2022\left(2022+1\right)}{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{2\left(2+1\right)}+\dfrac{6}{3\left(3+1\right)}+...+\dfrac{6}{2022\cdot2023}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{6}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{6}{2022\cdot2023}\)
\(=6\left(\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2022\cdot2023}\right)\)
\(=6\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2022}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)\)
\(=6\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2023}\right)=6\cdot\dfrac{2021}{4046}=\dfrac{12126}{4046}< 3\)
mà \(3< \dfrac{10}{3}\)
nên \(M< \dfrac{10}{3}\)
1-2+3-4+...+2021-2022+2023
=(1-2)+(3-4)+...+(2021-2022)+2023
=(-1)+(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)+2023
=(-1011)+2023
=1012
c, \(x\)(\(x\) - 2022) + 4.(2022 - \(x\)) = 0
(\(x\) - 2022).(\(x\) - 4) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2022=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2022\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(m+\left(2022+n\right)=725+\left(2022+n\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m+2022+n=725+2022+n\)
\(\Rightarrow m+n-n=725+2022-2022\)
\(\Rightarrow m=725\)
Cho `M(x)=0`
`=>x^2+2x+2022=0`
`=>x^2+2x+1+2021=0`
`=>(x+1)^2=-2021` (Vô lí vì `(x+1)^2 >= 0` mà `-2021 < 0`)
Vậy đa thức `M(x)` không có nghiệm