\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{63}>2\)
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S\(=\)\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{62}\right)\)\(+\)\(\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}+....+\frac{1}{63}\right)\)
ta thấy S1=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{62}\)có 31 số
\(\frac{1}{61}< \frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{62}< \frac{1}{4}...\)\(\Rightarrow\)S1 > \(\frac{1}{62}+\frac{1}{62}+..+\frac{1}{62}\)( có 31 số ) \(=\frac{31}{62}=\frac{1}{2}\)
S2 = \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{63}\)( có 31 số )
ta thấy \(\frac{1}{63}< \frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{63}< \frac{1}{5}...\)\(\Rightarrow\)S2 > \(\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{63}+...+\frac{1}{63}\)( có 31 số ) \(=\frac{31}{63}=\frac{1}{3}\)
S1 + S2 > \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
=> S > 2
Ta có:\(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+..........+\frac{1}{64}\)
=\(1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}\right)+.........+\left(\frac{1}{33}+......+\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(>1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{64}+.........+\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
=\(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\)
=4
Vậy \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.........+\frac{1}{64}>4\)