giải phương trình : \(cos3x.cos.x-cos4x=2-4sin^2\left(\dfrac{n}{4}-\dfrac{3x}{2}\right)\)
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=>15(2x-1)-2(3x+1)+20=8(3x+2)
=>30x-15-6x-2+20=24x+16
=>24x+3=24x+16
=>Loại
d: cos^2x=1
=>sin^2x=0
=>sin x=0
=>x=kpi
a: =>sin 4x=cos(x+pi/6)
=>sin 4x=sin(pi/2-x-pi/6)
=>sin 4x=sin(pi/3-x)
=>4x=pi/3-x+k2pi hoặc 4x=2/3pi+x+k2pi
=>x=pi/15+k2pi/5 hoặc x=2/9pi+k2pi/3
b: =>x+pi/3=pi/6+k2pi hoặc x+pi/3=-pi/6+k2pi
=>x=-pi/2+k2pi hoặc x=-pi/6+k2pi
c: =>4x=5/12pi+k2pi hoặc 4x=-5/12pi+k2pi
=>x=5/48pi+kpi/2 hoặc x=-5/48pi+kpi/2
1: \(\Leftrightarrow6\left(3x-1\right)+3\left(6x-2\right)=4\left(1-3x\right)\)
=>18x-6+18x-6=4-12x
=>36x-12=4-12x
=>48x=16
hay x=1/3
2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1+x-3\right)=0\)
=>(2x-1)(3x-4)=0
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=4/3
\(i.\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{5}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3}=\dfrac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x^2+4x+1}{5}-\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{3}=\dfrac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12x^2+12x+3}{15}-\dfrac{5x^2-10x+5}{15}=\dfrac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+12x+3-5x^2+10x-5=7x^2-14x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7-3x}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}=2x+2.\left(-2\right)+\dfrac{5.5+5.\left(-2\right)x}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{16-3x}{12}=2x-4+\dfrac{25-10x}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow-3x+16=4x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow-7x=-14\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
g.\(\dfrac{1-3x}{6}+x-1=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(1-3x\right)+6\left(x-1\right)}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-3x\right)+6\left(x-1\right)=3\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x+6x-6=3x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5=6\left(vô.lí\right)\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
h.\(\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-5-\dfrac{3x+2}{10}=\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15\left(2x+1\right)-100-2\left(3x+2\right)}{20}=\dfrac{8\left(3x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-100-2\left(3x+2\right)=8\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-100-6x-4=24x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-89=-8\left(vô.lí\right)\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos4x+cos2x\right)-cos4x=2-4sin^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-\dfrac{3x}{2}\right)\)
<=> \(\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x+\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x-cos4x=2\left(1-2sin^2\left(\dfrac{n}{4}-\dfrac{3x}{2}\right)\right)\)
<=> \(\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x=2cos\left(\dfrac{n}{2}-3x\right)\)
<=> \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos2x-cos4x\right)=2sin3x\)
<=> \(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(-2\right)sin3xsin\left(-x\right)=2sin3x\)
<=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(-2\right)\left(-1\right)sin3xsinx=2sin3x\)
<=>\(sin3xsinx=2sin3x\)
<=> \(sin3xsinx-2sin3x=0\)
<=>\(sin3x\left(sinx-2\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin3x=0\\sinx-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=k\pi,k\in Z\\sinx=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do sin\(\in\left[-1,1\right]\)nên sinx =2 ( loại)
\(3x=k\pi\Leftrightarrow x=k\dfrac{\pi}{3},k\in Z\)
\(cos3x.cosx-cos4x=2-4sin^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-\dfrac{3x}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x+\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x-cos4x=2cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x=2sin3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x.sinx=2sin3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x.\left(sinx-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\)