B = \(\frac{\left(1-n\right)^2+2}{2\left(n-1\right)^2+2}\). Tìm giá trị lớn nhất của biểu thức B
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a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}\)
\(N=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x}.\left(1-\frac{x^2}{x+2}\right)-\frac{x^2+6x+4}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x}.\frac{x+2-x^2}{x+2}-\frac{x^2+6x+4}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x^2\right)-x^2-6x-4}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{x^2+2x-x^3+2x+4-2x^2-x^2-6x-4}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{-x^3-2x^2-2x}{x}\)
\(N=\frac{-x\left(x^2+2x+2\right)}{x}\)
\(N=-\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
b) \(N=-\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=-\left(x^2+2x+1+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=-\left(x+1\right)^2-1\le-1\)
Max N = -1 \(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy .......................
2.
a/\(A=5-I2x-1I\)
Ta thấy: \(I2x-1I\ge0,\forall x\)
nên\(5-I2x-1I\le5\)
\(A=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-I2x-1I=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow I2x-1I=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy GTLN của \(A=5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b/\(B=\frac{1}{Ix-2I+3}\)
Ta thấy : \(Ix-2I\ge0,\forall x\)
nên \(Ix-2I+3\ge3,\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{Ix-2I+3}\le\frac{1}{3}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{1}{Ix-2I+3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Ix-2I+3=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Ix-2I=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy GTLN của\(A=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
a)Ta thấy:
\(-\left|\frac{1}{3}x+2\right|\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow5-\left|\frac{1}{3}x+2\right|\le5-0=5\)
\(\Rightarrow B\le5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=-6
Vậy MaxB=5<=>x=-6
b)Áp dụng BĐT \(\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|\ge\left|a+b\right|\).Ta có:
\(\left|\frac{1}{2}x-3\right|+\left|\frac{1}{2}x+5\right|\ge\left|\frac{1}{2}x-3+5-\frac{1}{2}x\right|=2\)
\(\Rightarrow C\ge2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
Vậy MinC=2<=>x=6 hoặc -10
a, \(A=\left(\frac{4}{2x+1}+\frac{4x-3}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right)\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}+\frac{4x-3}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right)\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4x^2+4+4x-3}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right)\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+2}=\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2}\)
a) \(ĐK:a\ne1;a\ne0\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{3a+\left(a-1\right)^2}-\frac{1-2a^2+4a}{a^3-1}+\frac{1}{a-1}\right]:\frac{a^3+4a}{4a^2}=\left[\frac{a^2-2a+1}{a^2+a+1}-\frac{1-2a^2+4a}{a^3-1}+\frac{a^2+a+1}{a^3-1}\right].\frac{4a^2}{a^3+4a}\)\(=\left[\frac{a^3-3a^2+3a-1}{a^3-1}-\frac{1-2a^2+4a}{a^3-1}+\frac{a^2+a+1}{a^3-1}\right].\frac{4a^2}{a^3+4a}=\frac{a^3-1}{a^3-1}.\frac{4a}{a^2+4}=\frac{4a}{a^2+4}\)
b) Ta có: \(a^2+4\ge4a\)(*)
Thật vậy: (*)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)^2\ge0\)
Khi đó \(\frac{4a}{a^2+4}\le1\)
Vậy MaxA = 1 khi x = 2
a) Vì (x+2)2 >/ 0
=> \(A\le\frac{3}{0+4}=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow Amax=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
b) Vì \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0;\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\)
\(B\ge0+0+1=1\Rightarrow Bmin=1\Leftrightarrow\int^{x+1=0}_{y+3=0}\Rightarrow\int^{x=-1}_{y=-3}\)
`Answer:`
\(B=\frac{\left(1-n\right)^2+2}{2\left(n-1\right)^2+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{\left(n-1\right)^2+2}{2\left(n-1\right)^2+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-B=\frac{2\left(n-1\right)^2+2-\left(n-1\right)^2-2}{2\left(n-1\right)^2+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-B=\frac{\left(n-1\right)^2}{2\left(n-1\right)^2+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=1-\frac{\left(n-1\right)^2}{2\left(n-1\right)^2+2}\)
Nhận xét \(\frac{\left(n-1\right)^2}{2\left(n-1\right)^2+2}\ge0\forall n\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{\left(n-1\right)^2}{2\left(n-1\right)^2+2}\le1\forall n\Leftrightarrow B\le1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `n-1=0<=>n=1`