So sánh hai phân số -1005/2012 và -1007/2016
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Ta có : \(\frac{1007}{2013}=\frac{2013-6}{2013}=1-\frac{6}{2013}>1-\frac{6}{2012}=\frac{1006}{2012}>\frac{1005}{2012}\)
=> \(\frac{1007}{2013}>\frac{1005}{2012}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{17}=\dfrac{16}{68}\\ Vì:\dfrac{16}{68}< \dfrac{16}{63}\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{17}< \dfrac{16}{63}\\ ---\\ \dfrac{1007}{1009}=1-\dfrac{2}{1009};\dfrac{1005}{1007}=1-\dfrac{2}{1007}\\ Vì:\dfrac{2}{1009}< \dfrac{2}{1007}\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{2}{1009}>1-\dfrac{2}{1007}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1007}{1009}>\dfrac{1005}{1007}\)
a: 4/17=16/68
16/68<16/63
=>4/17<16/63
b: 19/53<20/53
20/53<20/50(Vì 53>50)
=>19/53<20/50=2/5
mà 2/5=30/75<30/73
nên 19/53<30/73
c: 1007/1009=1-2/1009
1005/1007=1-2/1007
1009>1007
=>2/1009<2/1007
=>-2/1009>-2/1007
=>1007/1009>1005/1007
Ta có : \(\frac{2012}{2014}=\frac{1006}{1007}=1-\frac{1}{1007}\)
\(\frac{2014}{2016}=\frac{1007}{1008}=1-\frac{1}{1008}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{1007}>\frac{1}{1008}\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{1007}< 1-\frac{1}{1008}\Rightarrow\frac{2012}{2014}< \frac{2014}{2016}\)
a) Ta có:
\(\dfrac{2012}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2013}=1\)
\(\dfrac{2013}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2014}=1\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2013}>\dfrac{1}{2014}\) nên \(\dfrac{2012}{2013}< \dfrac{2013}{2014}\)
b) Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1006}{1007}+\dfrac{1}{1007}=1\)
\(\dfrac{2013}{2015}+\dfrac{2}{2015}=1\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{1007}=\dfrac{2}{2014}>\dfrac{2}{2015}\)
nên \(\dfrac{1006}{1007}< \dfrac{2013}{2015}\)
c) ta có:
\(1-\dfrac{64}{73}=\dfrac{9}{73}=\dfrac{153}{1241}\)
\(1-\dfrac{45}{51}=\dfrac{2}{17}=\dfrac{146}{1241}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{153}{1241}>\dfrac{146}{1241}\) nên \(\dfrac{63}{73}>\dfrac{45}{51}\)
a) 2012/2013 và 2013/2014
1-2012/2013=1/2013
1-2013/2014=1/2014
Vì 1/2013> 1/2014 nên 2012/2013<2013/2014
b) 1006/1007 và 2013/2015
1-1006/1007=1/1007=2/2014
1-2013/2015=2/2015
Vì 2/2014>2/2015 nên 1006/1007<2013/2015
c) 64/73 và 45/51
1-64/73=9/73=18/146
1-45/51=2/17=18/153
Vì 18/146> 18/153 nên 64/73<45/51
\(1-\frac{1003}{1005}=\frac{2}{1005}>\frac{2}{1007}=1-\frac{1005}{1007}\Rightarrow\frac{1003}{1005}<\frac{1005}{1007}\)
ta có : 1-1003/1005=2/1005
1-1005/1007=2/1007
vì 2/1005>2/1007 nên 1003/1005<1005/1007
\(\dfrac{1004}{1005}< \dfrac{1005}{1006}< \dfrac{1006}{1007}< \dfrac{1007}{1008}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2010}\times\frac{2012}{2011}\times\frac{2013}{2012}\times\frac{2014}{2013}\times\frac{1005}{1007}\)
\(=\frac{2014}{2010}\times\frac{1005}{1007}\)
\(=\frac{2\times1007\times1005}{2\times1005\times1007}\)
\(=1\)