5x-1 + 5x+1 + 5 = 135
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Lời giải:
1. $(x+2)-2=0$
$x+2=2$
$x=0$
2.
$(x+3)+1=7$
$x+3=7-1=6$
$x=6-3=3$
3.
$(3x-4)+4=12$
$3x-4+4=12$
$3x=12$
$x=12:3=4$
4.
$(5x+4)-1=13$
$5x+4=13+1=14$
$5x=14-4=10$
$x=10:5=2$
5.
$(4x-8)-3=5$
$4x-8=5+3=8$
$4x=8+8=16$
$x=16:4=4$
6.
$3+(x-5)=7$
$x-5=7-3=4$
$x=4+5=9$
7.
$8-(2x-4)=2$
$2x-4=8-2=6$
$2x=6+4=10$
$x=10:2=5$
8.
$7+(5x+2)=14$
$5x+2=14-7=7$
$5x=7-2=5$
$x=5:5=1$
9.
$5-(3x-11)=1$
$3x-11=5-1=4$
$3x=11+4=15$
$x=15:3=5$
10.
$16-(8x+2)=6$
$8x+2=16-6=10$
$8x=10-2=8$
$x=8:8=1$
135 - 5x = |-10| . \(\left(-1\right)^{2010}\)
135 - 5x = 10
5x = 135 - 10
5x = 125
x = 125 : 5
x = 25
135 - 5x = |-10|.(-1)2010
135 - 5x = 10.1
135 - 5x = 10
5x = 135 - 10
5x = 125
x = 125 : 5
x = 25
=> x = 25
\(5.\left(x-2\right)+135=5^2.3^2\)
\(5.\left(x-2\right)+135=\left(5.3\right)^2\)
\(5.\left(x-2\right)+135=15^2\)
\(5.\left(x-2\right)+135=225\)
\(5.\left(x-2\right)=225-135\)
\(5.\left(x-2\right)=90\)
\(x-2=90:5\)
\(x-2=18\)
\(x=18+2\)
\(x=20\)
Vậy x = 20
(5x-1)^2+2(5x-1)(5x+1)+5(2x-1)
=25x^2-10x+1+2(25x^2-1)+10x-5
=25x^2-4+50x^2-2
=75x^2-6
\(\left(5x-1\right)^2+2\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)+5\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=25x^2-10x+1+2\left(25x^2-1\right)+10x-5\)
\(=25x^2-10x+1+50x^2-2+10x-5\)
\(=\left(25x^2+50x^2\right)+\left(10x-10x\right)+\left(1-2-5\right)\)
\(=75x^2-6\)
a) \(5x-65=5.3^2 \\ 5x-65=45\\5x=45+65\\5x=110\\x=22\)
b) \(200-(2x+6)=4^3\\2x+6=200-4^3\\2x+6=136\\2x=130\\x=65\)
c) \(2(x-51)=2.2^3+20\\2(x-51)=16+20\\2(x-51)=36\\x-51=18\\x=51+18=69\)
d) \(135-5(x+4)=35\\5(x+4)=135-45\\5(x-4)=90\\x-4=18\\x=18+4=22\)
e) \((2x-4)(15-3x)=0\\2(x-2).3(5-x)=0\\(x-2)(5-x)=0\\ \left[ \begin{array}{l}x-2=0\\5-x=0\end{array} \right. \\ \left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=5\end{array} \right.\)
f) \(2^{x+1} . 2^{2014}=2^{2016} \\ (2^{x+1} . 2^{2014}):2^{2014}=2^{2016} :2^{2014} \\ 2^{x=1}=2^{2016-2014} \\2^{x+1}=2^2\\x+1=2\\x=1\)
g) \(15+(x-1)^3=43\\(x-1)^3=15-42\\(x-1)^3=-27\\(x-1)^3=(-3)^3\\x-1=-3\\x=-2\)
h) \(15-x=17+(-9)\\15-x=17-9\\15-x=8\\x=15-8\\x=7\)
i) \(|x-5|=|-7|+|-4|\\|x-5|=7+4\\|x-5|=11\\ \left[ \begin{array}{l}x-5=11\\x-5=-11\end{array} \right. \\ \left[ \begin{array}{l}x=16\\x=-6\end{array} \right.\)
k) \(|x-3|-12=-9+|-7|\\|x-3|-12=-9+7\\|x-3|-12=-2\\|x-3|=10 \\ \left[ \begin{array}{l}x-3=10\\x-3=-10\end{array} \right. \\ \left[ \begin{array}{l}x=13\\x=-7\end{array} \right.\)
\(P=\left(5x-1\right)+2\left(1-5x\right)\left(4+5x\right)+\left(5x+4\right)^2\)
\(P=5x-1+\left(2-10x\right)\left(4+5x\right)+\left(5x+4\right)^2\)
\(P=5x-1+8+10x-40x-50x^2+25x^2+40x+16\)
\(P=\left(25x^2-50x^2\right)+\left(5x+10x-40x+40x\right)+\left(-1+8+16\right)\)
\(P=-25x^2+15x+23\)
P=(5x−1)+2(1−5x)(4+5x)+(5x+4)2
�=5�−1+(2−10�)(4+5�)+(5�+4)2P=5x−1+(2−10x)(4+5x)+(5x+4)2
�=5�−1+8+10�−40�−50�2+25�2+40�+16P=5x−1+8+10x−40x−50x2+25x2+40x+16
�=(25�2−50�2)+(5�+10�−40�+40�)+(−1+8+16)P=(25x2−50x2)+(5x+10x−40x+40x)+(−1+8+16)
�=−25�2+15�+23P=−25x2+15x+23
Lời giải:
Tại $x=4$ thì:
\(A=5(x^5-x^4+x^3-x^2+x-1)-1\)
\(=(x+1)(x^5-x^4+x^3-x^2+x-1)-1=x^6+1-1=x^6\)
\(=4^6=4096\)
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