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ĐK : x \(\ge-1\)
Ta có : \(x^2-2x-1=\sqrt{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
<=> \(\left(x^2+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=\sqrt{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+1}=a;\sqrt{x+1}=b\)(\(a>0;b\ge0\))
Khi đó a2 - 2b2 = ab
<=> (a - 2b)(a + b) = 0
<=> a - 2b = 0
<=> a = 2b
<=> \(\sqrt{x^2+1}=2\sqrt{x+1}\)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+1=4x+4\\x\ge-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4x-3=0\\x\ge-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{7}+2\\x=-\sqrt{7}+2\end{matrix}\right.\\x\ge-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{7}+2\)
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success => successful
comfort => comfortable
peace => peaceful
Câu 1:
\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(3x^2+x-2\right)\left(2x^2-3x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(4x+3\right)\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\left\{-1;-\dfrac{3}{4};\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
Câu 2:
\(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow A=\left\{-2;2;3\right\}\\ \left|5x\right|-11\le0\Leftrightarrow\left|5x\right|\le11\Leftrightarrow-11\le5x\le11\\ \Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{11}{5}\le x\le\dfrac{11}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow B=\left[-\dfrac{11}{5};\dfrac{11}{5}\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\cap B=\left\{-2;2\right\}\\ A\cup B=\left[-\dfrac{11}{5};3\right]\\ A\B=\left\{3\right\}\)
6:
\(2^{225}=\left(2^3\right)^{75}=8^{75}\)
\(3^{150}=\left(3^2\right)^{75}=9^{75}\)
mà 8<9
nên \(2^{225}< 3^{150}\)
4: \(\left|5x+3\right|>=0\forall x\)
=>\(-\left|5x+3\right|< =0\forall x\)
=>\(-\left|5x+3\right|+5< =5\forall x\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi 5x+3=0
=>x=-3/5
1:
\(\left(2x+1\right)^4>=0\)
=>\(\left(2x+1\right)^4+2>=2\)
=>\(M=\dfrac{3}{\left(2x+1\right)^4+2}< =\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi 2x+1=0
=>x=-1/2
\(=>Qthu1=0,2.340000=68000J\)
\(=>Qthu2=2100.0,2.20=8400J\)
\(=>Qtoa=2.4200.25=210000J\)
\(=>Qthu1+Qthu2< Qtoa\)=>đá nóng chảy hoàn toàn
\(=>0,2.2100.20+0,2.340000+0,2.4200.tcb=2.4200\left(25-tcb\right)\)
\(=>tcb=14,5^oC\)
Cho em hỏi ngu tí ạ vậy tcb ở nhưng phép tính trên vứt đi đâu ạ
\(a^2-b^2-c^2=\left(b+c\right)^2-b^2-c^2=2bc\)
\(\frac{a^2}{a^2-b^2-c^2}=\frac{a^2}{2bc}=\frac{a^3}{2abc}\)
Tương tự với \(\frac{b^2}{b^2-a^2-c^2}=\frac{b^3}{2abc},\frac{c^2}{c^2-b^2-a^2}=\frac{c^3}{2abc}\)
Suy ra \(A=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{2abc}\)
Ta có: \(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)^3-3c\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b+c\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=0\)
Suy ra \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
Do đó \(A=\frac{3abc}{2abc}=\frac{3}{2}\).