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12 tháng 1 2018

\(ĐKXĐ:\)\(x\ne\left\{0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)

\(P=\frac{1}{x^2-x}+\frac{1}{x^2-3x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2-5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2-7x+12}+\frac{1}{x^2-9x+20}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x-4}-\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x-4}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x}\)

\(=\frac{5}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)

Ta có:     \(x^3-x^2+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)=0\)

Xét:    \(x^2-2x+2=\left(x-1\right)^2+1\)\(>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-1\)(t/m)

Vậy   tại     \(x=-1\)  thì:

          \(P=\frac{5}{-1\left(-1-5\right)}=\frac{5}{6}\)

ĐKXĐ \(x\ne0,1,2,3,4,5\)

\(P=\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-1}+...+\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x-4}\)

\(P=\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x}\)

\(P=\frac{5}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)

12 tháng 8 2021

Trả lời:

a,  \(ĐK:x\ne\frac{1}{3}\)

 \(A=\frac{3x+1-1}{1-3x}:\frac{3x-9x^2}{3x-1}=\frac{3x}{1-3x}\cdot\frac{3x-1}{3x-9x^2}=\frac{3x.\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(3x-9x^2\right)}=\frac{3x\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)3x\left(1-3x\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x\left(3x-1\right)}{3x\left(1-3x\right)^2}=\frac{3x\left(3x-1\right)}{3x\left(3x-1\right)^2}=\frac{1}{3x-1}\)

b, \(5x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\5x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}}\)

Thay x = 0 vào A, ta có :

\(A=\frac{1}{3.0-1}=\frac{1}{-1}=-1\)

Thay x = - 3/5 vào A, ta có :

\(A=\frac{1}{3.\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)-1}=\frac{1}{-\frac{9}{5}-1}=\frac{1}{-\frac{14}{5}}=-\frac{5}{14}\)

c, \(A=\frac{x}{x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3x-1}=\frac{x}{x-1}\)\(\left(ĐK:x\ne\frac{1}{3};x\ne1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=3x^2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-x-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{2}{9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\frac{2}{9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=-\frac{2}{9}\) (vô lí)

Vậy không tìm được x thỏa mãn đề bài.

d, \(\frac{6}{A}=\frac{6}{\frac{1}{3x-1}}=6\left(3x-1\right)=18x-6\)

Vậy x thuộc Z thì 6/A thuộc Z

NM
12 tháng 8 2021

\(A=\left(3x+1-\frac{1}{1-3x}\right):\left(\frac{3x-9x^2}{3x-1}\right)=\left(\frac{1-9x^2-1}{1-3x}\right):\left(\frac{3x\left(1-3x\right)}{3x-1}\right)=-\frac{9x}{1-3x}:\left(-3x\right)=\frac{3}{1-3x}\)

b. Với \(5x^2+3x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\) nhưng mà ở trên ta cần có điều kiện x#0 nên

\(x=-\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{1-3\times\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)}=\frac{15}{14}\)

c.\(A=\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{3}{1-3x}\Leftrightarrow x-3x^2=3x-3\Leftrightarrow3x^2+2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{10}}{3}\)

d.\(\frac{6}{A}=2\times\left(1-3x\right)\) nguyên nên \(1-3x=-\frac{k}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{k+2}{6}\) với k là số nguyên 

17 tháng 11 2023

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)

b: \(P=\dfrac{1}{x^2-x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-3x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-5x+6}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-7x+12}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-9x+20}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x-3}-\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{x-4}-\dfrac{1}{x-4}+\dfrac{1}{x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\left(x-5\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{5}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)

c: \(x^3-x^2+2=0\)

=>\(x^3+x^2-2x^2+2=0\)

=>\(x^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)=0\)

=>x+1=0

=>x=-1

Khi x=-1 thì \(P=\dfrac{5}{\left(-1\right)\left(-1-5\right)}=\dfrac{5}{\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-6\right)}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

1 tháng 11 2023

(x + 20)⁴ + (2y - 1)²⁰²⁴ ≤ 0

⇒ (x + 20)⁴ = 0 và (2y - 1)²⁰²⁴ = 0

*) (x + 20)⁴ = 0

x + 20 = 0

x = 0 - 20

x = -20

*) (2y - 1)²⁰²⁴ = 0

2y - 1 = 0

2y = 1

y = 1/2

M = 5.(-20)².1/2 - 4.(-2).(1/2)²

= 1000 + 2

= 1002

17 tháng 12 2017

a, ĐKXĐ : x khác -4;4;-2

P =[ 8+x-4/(x-4).(x+4) ] : 1/(x+2).(x-4)

   = x+4/(x+4).(x-4)   . (x+2).(x-4)

   = x+2

b, x^2-9x+20 = 0

<=> (x^2-4x)-(5x-20)=0

<=> (x-4).(x-5)=0

<=> x-4=0 hoặc x-5=0

<=> x=4 hoặc x=5

+, Với x=4 thì P = 4+2 = 6

+, Với x=5 thì P = 5+2 = 7

k mk nha

23 tháng 2 2020

\(A=\frac{4xy}{y^2-x^2}:\left(\frac{1}{y^2+2xy+x^2}-\frac{x^3+y^3}{x^4-y^4}\right)\left(x\ne\pm y;y\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4xy}{\left(y^2-x^2\right)\left(y^2+x^2\right)}:\left(\frac{1}{\left(y+x\right)^2}-\frac{x^3+y^3}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\right)\)