CMR: x4+2x2+1>0 với mọi x
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a , Ta có \(x^2+x+1=x^2+2x\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\)\(\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\) \(\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\left(đpcm\right)\)
b , Ta có : \(4x^2-2x+3\)= \(\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.1+1^2+2\) = \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+2\ge2>0\left(đpcm\right)\)
c , Ta có \(3x^2+2x+1=x^2-\frac{2x}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+2x^2+\frac{8x}{3}+\frac{8}{9}\)
= \(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+2\left(x^2+\frac{4x}{3}+\frac{4}{9}\right)=\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+2\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\ge0\)
Vì Dấu "=" không thể xảy ra , do đó \(3x^2+2x+1>0\left(đpcm\right)\)
hơi ngán dạng này :((((
a, \(x^2-3x+5=x^2-2.\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{9}{4}+5=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}\ge\frac{11}{4}>0\forall x\)
b,
\(x^2-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{5}{4}=x^2-2.\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{36}-\frac{1}{36}+\frac{5}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2+\frac{11}{9}>0\forall x\)
c,
\(x-x^2-3=-\left(x^2-2.\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}-3=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{11}{4}< 0\forall x\)d,
\(x-2x^2-\frac{5}{2}=-2\left(x^2-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{4}\right)=-2\left(x^2-2.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{5}{4}\right)=-2\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{19}{16}\right]=-2\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\frac{19}{8}< 0\forall x\)P/s : ko chắc lém :)))
a ) \(4x^2+2x+1=\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(2x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
b ) \(x^2+3x+4=\left(x^2+2\cdot\frac{3}{2}\cdot x+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{7}{4}=\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}>0\forall x\)
c ) \(9x^2+3x+5=\left(3x\right)^2+2\cdot3x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{19}{4}=\left(3x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{19}{4}>0\forall x\)
Ta có : 4x2 + 2x + 1
= (2x)2 + 2.2x.\(\frac{1}{2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\)
= (2x + \(\frac{1}{2}\))2 + \(\frac{3}{4}\)
Mà : (2x + \(\frac{1}{2}\))2 \(\ge0\forall x\)
=> (2x + \(\frac{1}{2}\))2 + \(\frac{3}{4}\) \(\ge\frac{3}{4}\forall x\)
Hay : (2x + \(\frac{1}{2}\))2 + \(\frac{3}{4}\) \(>0\forall x\)
Vậy 4x2 + 2x + 1 \(>0\forall x\)
câu a: 9x^2-6x+2=(3x-1)^2+1>=1>0 mọi x
câu b:x^2+x+1=(x-1/2)^2+3/4>0 với mới x
a. Ta có : \(4x^2-6x+9=4x^2-6x+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{27}{4}\)
\(=\left[\left(2x\right)^2-6x+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\right]+\dfrac{27}{4}\)
\(=\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
nên \(\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\ge\dfrac{27}{4}>0\forall x\)
b.Ta có : \(x^2+2y^2-2xy+y+1=\left(x^2+y^2-2xy\right)+\left(y^2+y+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\)
\(\left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)
nên \(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\ge\dfrac{1}{2}>0\forall x;y\)
vì x^4 là mũ chẳn
suy ra x^4=số dương
2x^2..........cũng như vâyj
vậy x^4+2x^2+1>0
vì \(x^4\ge0\);\(x^2\ge0\);\(1>0\)(với mọi x)
Cộng vế với vế ta có
\(x^4+x^2+1>0\)