Tìm x:
a)\(\left(x-1\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{4}{5}\)
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HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)
Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).
21 tháng 4
Ta có:
\(\left(\right. \frac{13 \frac{2}{9} - 15 \frac{2}{3}}{18 \frac{3}{7} - 17 \frac{1}{4}} \cdot \frac{30^{2} - 5^{4}}{25 - 12 \cdot 5^{2}} \left.\right) \cdot x = \frac{\frac{2}{11} + \frac{3}{13} + \frac{4}{15} + \frac{5}{17}}{4 \frac{1}{11} + \frac{5}{13} + \frac{9}{15} + \frac{13}{17}}\)
Bước 1: Đổi hỗn số về phân số
- \(13 \frac{2}{9} = \frac{119}{9}\),
- \(15 \frac{2}{3} = \frac{47}{3}\),
- \(18 \frac{3}{7} = \frac{129}{7}\),
- \(17 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{69}{4}\)
Bước 2: Tính toán từng phần
Ta có:
\(\frac{119}{9} - \frac{47}{3} = \frac{119 - 141}{9} = \frac{- 22}{9}\) \(\frac{129}{7} - \frac{69}{4} = \frac{516 - 483}{28} = \frac{33}{28}\) \(30^{2} - 5^{4} = 900 - 625 = 275\) \(25 - 12 \cdot 25 = 25 - 300 = - 275\)
Khi đó:
\(\left(\right. \frac{- 22}{9} \div \frac{33}{28} \cdot \frac{275}{- 275} \left.\right) = \left(\right. \frac{- 22}{9} \cdot \frac{28}{33} \cdot \left(\right. - 1 \left.\right) \left.\right) = \frac{616}{297}\)
Bước 3: Tính vế phải
Tử số:
\(\frac{2}{11} + \frac{3}{13} + \frac{4}{15} + \frac{5}{17} = \frac{35494}{36465}\)
Mẫu số:
\(4 \frac{1}{11} + \frac{5}{13} + \frac{9}{15} + \frac{13}{17} = \frac{149645}{36465}\)
→ Vế phải:
\(\frac{35494}{36465} \div \frac{149645}{36465} = \frac{35494}{149645}\)
Bước 4: Giải phương trình
\(\frac{616}{297} \cdot x = \frac{35494}{149645} \Rightarrow x = \frac{35494}{149645} \cdot \frac{297}{616} = \frac{813}{7118}\)
Vậy:
\(\boxed{x = \frac{813}{7118}}\)
hỉu không =]]]
S
9 tháng 3
\(a;x:\left(9\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{5}{11}}{\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{20}{11}}\\ x:8=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot8=2\)
\(b;\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-\left(-2^2\right)=4\left(\dfrac{1}{-2}\right)^3\\ \left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|+4=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=-\dfrac{1}{2}-4=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{9}{2}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{25}{12}\\2x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{29}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TG
10 tháng 4 2019
Bài 1:
d)
= \(\frac{-5}{9}\left(\frac{6}{13}+\frac{7}{13}\right)+\frac{5}{23}.\frac{7}{9}\)
= \(\frac{-5}{9}.1+\frac{35}{207}\)
= \(\frac{-80}{207}\)
TG
10 tháng 4 2019
Bài 2:
a) 20%x + 0,4x = 4,5
x( 20% + 0,4 ) = 4,5
x. 0,6 = 4,5
x = 4,5 : 0,6
x = 7,5
7 tháng 7 2019
\(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\frac{9}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\2x+\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\2x=-\frac{6}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
_Tần vũ_
7 tháng 7 2019
\(3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\frac{1}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{18}\)
_Tần Vũ_
S
9 tháng 3
\(a;\dfrac{2}{3}x-50\%x-\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right):1\dfrac{3}{5}=-0,12+1\dfrac{3}{25}\\ \dfrac{1}{6}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=1\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{1}{6}=3\\ b;\left(-1\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right):x+\left(-1\dfrac{11}{12}\right)\cdot1\dfrac{21}{23}=-6\dfrac{1}{3}\\ -\dfrac{5}{4}:x-\dfrac{11}{3}=-\dfrac{19}{3}\\ -\dfrac{5}{4}:x=-\dfrac{19}{3}+\dfrac{11}{3}=-\dfrac{8}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(-\dfrac{8}{3}\right)=\dfrac{15}{32}\\ c;50\%x-\dfrac{1}{3}x-\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\cdot\left(-1\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=-119\dfrac{3}{4}+120\dfrac{5}{6}\\ \dfrac{1}{6}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{13}{12}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{13}{12}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{12}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
TM
3 tháng 3 2018
mk sắp phải đi học rồi các bạn giúp mình với có đc ko mk nhớ sẽ đền đáp công ơn của bạn
18 tháng 10 2018
\(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-0,75\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-5\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.5.\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-2\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{4}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}.1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{7}.0,5-\frac{3}{7}.9\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(2-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-7\right)\)
\(=-3\)
\(\frac{125^{2016}.8^{2017}}{50^{2017}.20^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^2\right)^{2017}.2^{2017}.\left(2^2\right)^{2018}.5^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^3\right)^{2017}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}.2.5}=\frac{1}{5^4.2}=\frac{1}{1250}\)( tính nhẩm, ko chắc đúng )
18 tháng 10 2018
1
a) \(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\) : \(\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot25:\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot\left(25:\frac{5}{4}\right)\)
=\(3\cdot20\)
=60
b)=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(1\frac{1}{2}+0,5-9\right)\)
=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-7\right)\)
=\(-3\)
c) =
\(a.\left(x-1\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(x-1=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{5}+1\)
\(x=\frac{8}{5}\)
\(b.\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}.x=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}.x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}.x=\frac{-3}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{-3}{10}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{-3}{10}.\frac{3}{1}\)
\(x=\frac{-9}{10}\)
a) \(\left(x-1\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(TH1:x-1=\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{5}\)
\(TH2:x-1=-\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow-\frac{3}{5}+1=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{\frac{8}{5};\frac{2}{5}\right\}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{3}{10}\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{10}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{9}{10}\)