Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a) 16x3y + \(\frac{1}{4}\)yz3
b) xm + 4 + xm + 3 - x -1
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DN
2
1 tháng 9 2021
\(x^{m+4}-x^{m+3}-x+1=x^{m+3}\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^{m+3}-1\right)\)
1 tháng 9 2021
Ta có: \(x^{m+4}-x^{m+3}-x+1\)
\(=x^{m+3}\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^{m+3}-1\right)\)
12 tháng 10 2021
\(1,\\ a,=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(4x-8+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=3a^2\left(x-y\right)+ab\left(x-y\right)=a\left(3a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y-y^2\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-y-y^2\right)\\ b,=2ax^2\left(x+3\right)+6a\left(x+3\right)\\ =2a\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,=xy\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,Sửa:3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ 4,\\ A=\left(b+3\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ A=\left(1997+3\right)\left(2003-1997\right)=2000\cdot6=12000\\ 5,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
24 tháng 9 2021
\(1,\\ 1,=15\left(x+y\right)\\ 2,=4\left(2x-3y\right)\\ 3,=x\left(y-1\right)\\ 4,=2x\left(2x-3\right)\\ 2,\\ 1,=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-5a\right)\\ 2,=\left(x-5\right)\left(a^2-3\right)\\ 3,=\left(a-b\right)\left(4x+6xy\right)=2x\left(2+3y\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ 4,=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\\ 3,\\ A=13\left(87+12+1\right)=13\cdot100=1300\\ B=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+y\right)=\left(13-3\right)\left(26+4\right)=10\cdot30=300\\ 4,\\ 1,\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
NL
1
KV
30 tháng 11 2023
a) x⁴ - y⁴
= (x²)² - (y²)²
= (x² - y²)(x² + y²)
= (x - y)(x + y)(x² + y²)
b) 1 - 8x³y⁶
= 1³ - (2xy²)³
= (1 - 2xy²)(1 + 2xy² + 4x²y⁴)
CM
22 tháng 12 2019
a) Áp dụng HĐT 1 thu được ( 2 x + y ) 2 .
b) Áp dụng HĐT 3 với A = 2x + l; B = x - l thu được
[(2x +1) + (x -1)] [(2x +1) - (x -1)] rút gọn thành 3x(x + 2).
c) Ta có: 9 - 6x + x 2 - y 2 = ( 3 - x ) 2 - y 2 = (3 - x - y)(3 -x + y).
d) Ta có: -(x + 2) + 3( x 2 - 4) = -{x + 2) + 3(x + 2)(x - 2)
= (x + 2) [-1 + 3(x - 2)] = (x + 2)(3x - 7).
2 tháng 8 2017
a/ \(\left(a^2-b^2+1\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\)
b/ \(\left(x+y-1\right)\left(y^2-xy+y+x^2+x+1\right)\)
13 tháng 8 2019
\(a,x^2+9x+20=x^2+4x+5x+20.\)
\(=x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)=\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(b,x^4-5x^2+4=x^4-x^2-4x^2+4\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(c,x^4+4=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)-\left(2x\right)^2=\left(x^2-2x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-2\right)\)
\(d,x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+1\)
\(=x\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+1\)
\(\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x\right)+2\left(x^2+3x\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x\right)^2+2\left(x^2+3x\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2\)
a) Ta có: \(16x^3y+\frac{1}{4}yz^3\)
\(=y\left(16x^3+\frac{1}{4}z^3\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x^{m+4}+x^{m+3}-x-1\)
\(=x^{m+3}\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^{m+3}-1\right)\)