Tìm x thuộc N
3mũ(2x+2)=9mũ(x+3)
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Tìm x thuộc N
1) ( 2x + 3) thuộc B(x - 2 )
2) ( x + 1 ) thuộc Ư( 2x + 7)
3) ( 3x + 12) thuộc B( 3x + 7)
a) \(A=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}=\dfrac{x-2+5}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2}{x-2}+\dfrac{5}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{5}{x-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow5⋮x-2\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(5\right)\)
\(Ư\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\\x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\\x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{1-2x}{x+3}=\dfrac{-2x+1}{x+3}\)
\(B\in Z\Rightarrow-2x+1⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x-6+7⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow-2\left(x+3\right)+7⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow7⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
\(Ư\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=1\\x+3-1\\x+3=7\\x+3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-4\\x=4\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2+5}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{5}{x-2}\)
Để \(A\in Z\) thì \(x-2\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3;1;7;-3\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{3;1;7;-3\right\}\) thì \(A\in Z\)
\(B=\dfrac{1-2x}{x+3}=\dfrac{-2x-6+7}{x+3}=\dfrac{-2\left(x+3\right)-7}{x+3}=-2+\dfrac{-7}{x+3}\)
Để \(B\in Z\) thì \(x+3\inƯ\left(-7\right)=\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-4;4;10\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;-4;4;10\right\}\) thì \(B\in Z\)
\(\left(x+4\right)^2-81=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2-9^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4+9\right)\times\left(x+4-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+13\right)\times\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+13=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-13\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
PT \(\Rightarrow2x^2+2x-3x-6=2x^2-x+4x-8-2\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=-4\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
Ta có: \(2x\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=x\left(2x-1\right)+4\left(x-2\right)-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-3x-6=2x^2-x+4x-8-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-6=2x^2+3x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-6-2x^2-3x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-4\)
hay x=1
Vậy: x=1
a: \(B=\dfrac{3x\left(2x-3\right)-4\left(2x+3\right)-4x^2+23x+12}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2x+3}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x^2-9x-8x-12-4x^2+23x+12}{2x-3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+6x}{\left(2x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{2x}{2x-3}\)
b: 2x^2+7x+3=0
=>(2x+3)(x+2)=0
=>x=-3/2(loại) hoặc x=-2(nhận)
Khi x=-2 thì \(A=\dfrac{2\cdot\left(-2\right)}{-2-3}=\dfrac{-4}{-7}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
d: |B|<1
=>B>-1 và B<1
=>B+1>0 và B-1<0
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2x+2x-3}{2x-3}>0\\\dfrac{2x-2x+3}{2x-3}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< 0\\\dfrac{4x-3}{2x-3}>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{3}{4}\)
Ta có : 32x + 2 = 9x + 3
=> 32x + 2 = 32(x + 3)
=> 32x + 2 = 32x + 6
=> 2x + 2 = 2x + 6
=> 0x = 4
=> x \(\in\varnothing\)
\(3^{2x+2}=9^{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9^{x+1}=9^{x+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow0x=2\)
=> không tồn tại x