\(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}\) + \(\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}\)
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\(\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}\\ =\sqrt{3-10\sqrt{3}+25}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-5\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{3}-5\right|\\ =5-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{41+12\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{5+12\sqrt{5}+36}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+6\right)}\\ =\left|\sqrt{5}+6\right|\\ =\sqrt{5}+6\)
\(\sqrt{32-10\sqrt{7}}\\ =\sqrt{7-10\sqrt{7}+25}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-5\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{7}-5\right|\\ =5-\sqrt{7}\)
\(\sqrt{11-4\sqrt{7}}\\ =\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{7}+4}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{7}-2\right|\\ =\sqrt{7}-2\)
a: \(2\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{9\sqrt{12}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{4\cdot2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{9\cdot2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
=0
b: \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}\)
=2
c: \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-4\right)^2}-\sqrt{28}+\sqrt{63}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{7}-4\right|-2\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=4-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}\)
=4
d: \(\left(15\sqrt{50}+5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(15\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\right)}{\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=15\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
\(=15\sqrt{5}+5\cdot2\sqrt{5}-3\cdot3\sqrt{5}\)
\(=16\sqrt{5}\)
e: \(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{75}-4\sqrt{108}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-2\cdot4\sqrt{3}+3\cdot5\sqrt{3}-4\cdot6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-24\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-16\sqrt{3}\)
9) Sửa: \(2\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\text{ }\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{20\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2^2\cdot2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{2^2\cdot5\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2\cdot2\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\cdot2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-6\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-8\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)
10) \(\sqrt{12x}-\sqrt{48x}-3\sqrt{3x}+27\)
\(=\sqrt{2^2\cdot3x}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot3x}-3\sqrt{3x}+27\)
\(=2\sqrt{3x}-4\sqrt{3x}-3\sqrt{3x}+27\)
\(=-5\sqrt{3x}++27\)
11) \(\sqrt{18x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{18x}+28\)
\(=\sqrt{3^2\cdot2x}-5\sqrt{2^2\cdot2x}+7\sqrt{3^2\cdot2x}+28\)
\(=3\sqrt{2x}-5\cdot2\sqrt{2x}+7\cdot3\sqrt{2x}+28\)
\(=3\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}+28\)
\(=14\sqrt{2x}+28\)
12) \(\sqrt{45a}-\sqrt{20a}+4\sqrt{45a}+\sqrt{a}\)
\(=\sqrt{3^2\cdot5a}-\sqrt{2^2\cdot5a}+4\sqrt{3^2\cdot5a}+\sqrt{a}\)
\(=3\sqrt{5a}-2\sqrt{5a}+4\cdot3\sqrt{5a}+\sqrt{a}\)
\(=3\sqrt{5a}-2\sqrt{5a}+12\sqrt{5a}+\sqrt{a}\)
\(=13\sqrt{5a}+\sqrt{a}\)
\(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\sqrt{2}+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}-1\left(vì:\sqrt{2}>\sqrt{1}=1\right)\)
\(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{4+4\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{\left(2\right)^2+2.2\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2+\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}>0\right)\)
\(\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{25-10\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{5^2-2.5\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=5-\sqrt{3}\left(vì:5=\sqrt{25}>\sqrt{3}\right)\)
Bạn giải thích cho mik chỗ \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}\)tại sao lại bằng Căn bậc 2 của 2 -1
a) \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{84}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{21}\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{21}\)
\(=21-2\sqrt{21}+2\sqrt{21}\)
\(=21\)
b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1^2}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}=6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}=4\sqrt{5}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}=\left(2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)
\(=14-14\sqrt{2}+7+14\sqrt{2}=21\)
\(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}=6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+20\sqrt{3}=14\sqrt{3}\)
câu tiếp tương tự câu thứ 2 nha