Rút gọn
A=2x/a^2-a+1 -1/2(a+1) <4x-1/a(a^2-a+1)+ a-2ax/ (a+1)(a^2-a+1)
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Trước hết xoá \(\frac{2x}{a^2-a+1}\)ở 2 vế. Nếu \(\frac{a}{a+1}>0\left(a< -1;a>0\right)\)thì \(x< \frac{a}{4}\). Nếu \(\frac{a}{a+1}< 0\left(-1< a< 0\right)\)thì \(x>\frac{a}{4}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:a\ne-1\)
\(\frac{2x}{a^2-a+1}-\frac{1}{2a+2}< \frac{4x-1}{2a^2-2a+2}+\frac{a-2ax}{1+a^3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{a^2-a+1}-\frac{1}{2a+2}< \frac{2x}{a^2-a+1}-\frac{1}{2a^2-2a+2}+\frac{a}{1+a^3}-\frac{2ax}{1+a^3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2a+2}-\frac{1}{2a^2-2a+2}+\frac{a}{1+a^3}>\frac{2ax}{1+a^3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2-a+1-a-1+2a}{2\left(a^3+1\right)}>\frac{2ax}{1+a^3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{2\left(1+a^3\right)}>\frac{4ax}{2\left(1+a^3\right)}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4ax}{a+1}< \frac{a^2}{a+1}\)
* Nếu \(\frac{a}{a+1}>0\)(tức là a < -1 hoặc a > 0) thì \(x< \frac{a}{4}\)
* Nếu \(\frac{a}{a+1}< 0\)(tức là -1 < a < 0) thì \(x>\frac{a}{4}\)
`a)(x-1)^2-(x-2)(x+2)`
`=x^2-2x+1-(x^2-4)`
`=-2x+5`
`b)(2x+4)(8x-3)(4x+1)^2`
`=(16x^2-6x+32x-12)(16x^2+8x+1)`
`=(16x^2-26x-12)(16x^2+8x+1)`
`=256x^4+128x^3+16x^2-416x^3-208x^2-26x-192x^2-96x-12`
`=256x^4-288x^3-384x^2-122x-12`
`c)(a+2)^3-a(a-3)^2`
`=a^3+6a^2+12a+8-a(a^2-6a+9)`
`=a^3+6a^2+12a+8-a^3+6a^2-9a`
`=12a^2+3a+8`
Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{a}+1\)
b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}}{3-x}=\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{3-x}=\pm1\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}}{9x^2-1}=\dfrac{\left|3x-1\right|}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\pm\dfrac{1}{3x+1}\)
b) \(4-x-\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=4-x-\left|x-2\right|=\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-2x\left(x\ge2\right)\\2\left(x< 2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(3\sqrt{5a}-\sqrt{20a}+\sqrt{45a}\)
\(=3\sqrt{5a}-2\sqrt{5a}+3\sqrt{5a}\)
\(=4\sqrt{5a}\)
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{160a^2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{40a^2}-3\sqrt{90a^2}\)
\(=4a\sqrt{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2a\sqrt{10}-3\cdot3a\sqrt{10}\)
\(=-4a\sqrt{10}\)
c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}-\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}\)
\(=\left|x-1\right|-\left|x-2\right|\)