[(2+2\(\frac{1}{3}\)) -0,75] [3\(\frac{1}{2}\)-0,5:(\(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\))]
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a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)
Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).
1.
a.= (-5/24+3/4+7/12): -9/4
=(-5/24+18/24+14/24) . -4/9
= 9/8 .-4/9=-1/2
b. =(3/5+83/200-3/200).8/3 .1/4
=(120/200+83/200-3/200) .2/3
=1.2/3=2/3
2.
a. 1/3(2x-5)=-2/3-3/2
1/3(2x-5)=-13/6
2x-5=-13/2
2x=-3/2
x=-3/2:2=-3/4
b. 1/3x-1/2x=3/4
x(1/3-1/2)=3/4
x.1/6=3/4
x=9/2
\(\frac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\frac{5}{3}-1,25}\)
Ta nhận thấy các cặp số đều bằng 3/5 và các dấu cũng giống nhau. ( các số có cùng dấu thì phân số đó cũng cùng dấu.)
=> Phân số này sẽ bằng 3/5
\(\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{-0,625+0,5-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}\)
Ta nhận thấy các cặp số đều bằng -3/5 và các dấu thì trái nhau. ( các số có trái dấu thì phân số đó cũng trái dấu.)
=> Phân số này sẽ bằng -3/5.
Sau khi rút gọn bài toán sẽ thành:
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\right)\div\frac{1890}{2005}+115=115\)
Câu b tạm thời mình chưa nghĩ ra. Chúc bạn học tốt.
a) \(A=\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\right):\frac{1890}{2005}+115\)
\(\Rightarrow A=115\)
b) \(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2003}}+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2004}}+\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{2005}}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2.3^{2005}}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}\)
A=\(\frac{0,375-0,3+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{-0,625+0,3-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\frac{5}{3}-1,25}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{3}{8}-\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}}{\frac{-5}{8}+\frac{3}{10}-\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{12}}+\frac{\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{3}-\frac{3}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{5}{4}}\)
\(=\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)}{-5\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{3}{5}=0\)
B = \(\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}}{\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{13}}.\frac{\frac{1}{3}-0,25+0,2}{1\frac{1}{6}-0,875+0,7}+\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}}{2.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}\right)}.\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{6}-\frac{7}{8}+\frac{7}{10}}+\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)}+\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{7}+\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}+\frac{6}{7}=\frac{7}{7}=1\)
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
\(B=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{13}}{\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{13}}.\frac{\frac{1}{3}-0,25+0,2}{1\frac{1}{6}-0,875+0,7}+\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{6}-\frac{7}{8}+\frac{7}{10}}+\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{7}+\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=1\)
\(\left[\left(2+2\frac{1}{3}\right)-0,75\right]\left[3\frac{1}{2}-0,5:\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(2+\frac{7}{3}\right)-\frac{75}{100}\right]\left[\frac{7}{2}-\frac{5}{10}:\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{2\cdot3+7}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\right]\left[\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}:\frac{13}{30}\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{13}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\right]\left[\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{30}{13}\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{13}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\right]\left[\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{1}\cdot\frac{15}{13}\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{13}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\right]\left[\frac{7}{2}-\frac{15}{13}\right]\)
\(=\frac{43}{12}\cdot\frac{61}{26}=\frac{2623}{312}\)