Tìm x thuộc Z sao cho:
\(\left(x^2-x-1\right)⋮\left(x-1\right)\)
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a)\(P=\left[\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}.\left(\frac{1}{x}+1\right)+\frac{1}{x^2+2x+1}.\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+1\right)\right]:\frac{x-1}{x^3}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0;-1\right)\)
\(P=\left[\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}.\left(\frac{x+1}{x}\right)+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}.\left(\frac{x^2+1}{x^2}\right)\right]:\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(P=\left[\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^2x}+\frac{x^2+1}{\left[x\left(x+1\right)\right]^2}\right]:\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(P=\left[\frac{x^2+2x+1}{\left[x\left(x+1\right)\right]^2}\right]:\frac{x-1}{3}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}:\frac{x-1}{3}\)
\(P=\frac{3}{x^2\left(x-1\right)}\)
b)Bài này liên quan đến dấu lớn nên mk ko làm đc
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x+3}{x+1}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)+2}{\left(x+1\right)}\)
Để \(C\in Z\Leftrightarrow2⋮ \left(x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\inƯ\left(2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\in\left(\pm1;\pm2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left(-2;0;1;-3\right)\)
\(\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)+4xy+2\left(x+y\right)\left(1+xy\right)=25\)
↔\(x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2y^2+2xy.1+1+2\left(x+y\right)\left(1+xy\right)-25=0\)
↔\(\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)\left(1+xy\right)+\left(1+xy\right)^2-25=0\)
↔\(\left(x+y+1+xy+5\right)\left(x+y+1+xy-5\right)=0\)→\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+y+xy=-6\\x+y+xy=4\end{array}\right.\)
Nếu x+y+xy=-6→(x+1)(y+1)=-5(vì x,yϵ z nên x+1,y+1ϵ z)
ta có bảng:
x+1 1 5 -1 -5
y+1 -5 -1 5 1
x 0 4 -2 -6
y -6 -2 4 0
→(x,y)ϵ\(\left\{\left(0;-6\right),\left(4;-2\right)...\right\}\)
Th còn lại giải tương tự
\(\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)+4xy+2\left(x+y\right)\left(1+xy\right)=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+x^2y^2+x^2+y^2+4xy+2\left(x+y\right)+2\left(x+y\right)xy=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2y^2+2xy+1\right)+2\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+1\right)=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(xy+1\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+1\right)=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+xy+1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)=\pm5\)
Dễ nhé tự lm tiếp
Ta có : x2-x-1\(⋮\)x-1
\(\Rightarrow\)x(x-1)-1\(⋮\)x-1
Vì x(x-1)\(⋮\)x-1 nên 1\(⋮\)x-1
\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
Vậy x\(\in\){0;2}