Tìm các số nguyên x,y, biết :
x-3-(3x+2)=-15
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CM
1 tháng 4 2017
a) x= 10; y = 25
b) x + 2 y + 10 = 1 5 => ( x = 2).5 = ( y = 10).1=> 5.x + 10 = y + 10
=> 5.x = y mà y – 3.x = 2
Nên x = 1; y = 5
c) x = 20 ; y = 25
HM
2
19 tháng 1 2017
3x+4y-xy=15
=>y(4-x)+3x=15
=>y(4-x)-3(4-x)(y-3)=15-12=3
=>4-x và y-3 là Ư(3)={-3;-1;1;3}
nếu 4-x=-3 thì x=7
nếu y-3=-1 thì y=2
các trường hợp sau bn tự giari^_^
9 tháng 1 2022
Bài 1:
Để E nguyên thì \(x+5⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;9;-5\right\}\)
BD
23 tháng 6 2023
\(a.\left(x-3\right)\cdot\left(y+2\right)=7\)Ư(7) = {1;-1;7;-7}
\(=>x-3\inƯ\left(7\right);y+2\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
Th1 : x - 3 = 1 ; y + 2 = 7
x-3 =1
=> x =4
y + 2 =7
=> y=5
Th2 : x - 3 = 7 ; y + 2 = 1
x-3 = 7
=> x = 10
y + 2 =1
=> y = -1
Th3 : x - 3 = -1 ; y + 2 = -7
x - 3 = -1
=> x = 2
y + 2 = -7
=> y= -9
Th4 : x - 3 = -7 ; y + 2 = -1
x - 3 = -7
=> x = -4
y+2 =-1
=> y=-3
Vậy {(y=-3 ; x=-4), (y=-9;x=2);(y=-1;x=10); ( y=5 ; x =4 )}
b. xy -2y + 3x-6 = 3
y(x-2) + 3(x-2)= 3
(x-2) . (y + 3) = 3
x-2 ϵ Ư(3); y+3 ϵ Ư(3)
Ư(3) = {-1;1;-3;3)
Th1 : x -2 = -1 ; y+3 = -3
x-2 =-1 y+3=-3
=> x=1 => y=-6
Th2 : x -2 = -3 ; y+3 = -1
x-2=-3 y+3=-1
=> x= -1 => y =-4
Th3 : x -2 = 1; y+3 = 3
x-2 = 1 y+3=3
=> x=3 => y = 0
Th4 : x -2 = 3; y+3 = 1
x- 2 = 3 y +3 = 1
=> x = 5 => y = -2
Vậy {(y=-6 ; x=1), (y=-4;x=-1);(y=0;x=3); ( y=-2 ; x =5 )}
NT
Nguyễn Thị Thương Hoài
Giáo viên
VIP
23 tháng 6 2023
a, (\(x\) - 3)(\(y\) + 2) = 7
Ư(7) = { -7; -1; 1; 7}
Lập bảng ta có:
| \(x-3\) | -7 | -1 | 1 | 7 |
| \(x\) | -4 | 2 | 4 | 10 |
| \(y\) + 2 | -1 | -7 | 7 | 1 |
| \(y\) | -3 | -9 | 5 | -1 |
Theo bảng trên ta có:
Các cặp giá trị \(x;y\) nguyên thỏa mãn đề bài lần lượt là:
(\(x;y\)) = (-4; -3); (2; -9); (4; 5); (10; -1)
b, \(xy\) - 2\(y\) + 3\(x\) - 6 = 3
(\(xy\) + 3\(x\)) = 3 + 2\(y\) + 6
\(x\left(y+3\right)\) = 9 + 2\(y\)
\(x\) = (9 + 2\(y\)) : (\(y\) + 3)
\(x\) \(\in\) Z ⇔ 9 + 2\(y\)⋮\(y+3\) ⇒ 2\(y\) + 6 + 3 ⋮ \(y\)\(+3\)⇒2(\(y\)+3) + 3⋮\(y\)+ 3
⇒ 3 ⋮ \(y\) + 3
Ư(3) = (-3; -1; 1; 3}
Lập bảng ta có:
| \(y\) + 3 | -3 | -1 | 1 | 3 |
| \(y\) | -6 | -4 | -2 | 0 |
| \(x\) = (9 + 2\(y\)): (\(y\)+3) | 1 | -1 | 5 | 3 |
| (\(x;y\)) | (1;-6) | (-1; -4) | (5;-2) | (3;0) |
Theo bảng trên ta có các cặp \(x;y\) nguyên thỏa mãn đề bài lần lượt là:
(1; -6); (-1; -4); (5; -2) ;(3; 0)
24 tháng 8 2019
a.Vì x,y là số nguyên dương
=> 1003 và 2y cũng là số nguyên dương
Vì 2008 là số chẵn
mà 2y cũng là số chẵn
=> 1003x là số chẵn
Vì 1003 là số lẻ
mà 1003x là số chẵn
=> x là số chẵn
=> x chia hết cho 2 (đpcm)
Vậy ta có đpcm
TH
tìm các số nguyên x,y sao cho
a) (x-2).(3-y)=2
b) | x+3 |+|y-2|=0
d) (x-2).(x-2).(y-3)=-4
e) 3x+4y-xy=15
0
5 tháng 2 2020
a.
xy + 3x - 2y - 6 = 5
=>x(y + 3) - 2(y + 3) = 5
=>(x - 2)(y + 3) = 5.
Vì x, y thuộc Z nên x - 2, y + 3 thuộc Z
=> x - 2, y + 3 thuộc ước nguyên của 5
Lập bảng :
| x - 2 | -5 | -1 | 1 | 5 |
| y + 3 | -1 | -5 | 5 | 1 |
| x | -3 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
| y | -4 | -8 | 2 | -2 |
Vậy ......
b. Làm tương tự câu a.
c. Ta có x + y = 3 và x - y = 15
Bài này là tổng hiệu của cấp 1, áp dụng cách làm đó thì ta được số lớn là x = (3 + 15) : 2 = 9
Số bé là y = 9 - 15 = -6
d. Ta có : |x| + |y| = 1
=>|x| = 1 - |y|
Vì |x|, |y| >= 0 và |x| = 1 - |y| nên 0 =< |x|, |y| =< 1
Vì x, y thuộc Z nên x = 0 thì y = 1 hoặc -1 và ngược lại y = 0 thì x = 1 hoặc -1
14 tháng 1
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đề sai bn ơi
\(x-3-\left(3x+2\right)=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3-3x-2=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-5=-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)