Giải phương trình lượng giác
\(tan^23x-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)tan3x-\sqrt{3}=0\)
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Đặt \(tan\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=t\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2+\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)t-\sqrt{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(t-1\right)+\sqrt{3}\left(t-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tan\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\\tan\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(2\cdot sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}\right)+\sqrt{3}=0\)
=>\(2\cdot sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}\right)=-\sqrt{3}\)
=>\(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}=-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k2\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{5}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{8}{15}\Omega+k2\Omega\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\Omega-\dfrac{\Omega}{5}+k2\Omega=\dfrac{17}{15}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(sin\left(2x-50^0\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-50^0=60^0+k\cdot360^0\\2x-50^0=300^0+k\cdot360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=110^0+k\cdot360^0\\2x=350^0+k\cdot360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=55^0+k\cdot180^0\\x=175^0+k\cdot180^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\sqrt{3}\cdot tan\left(2x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)-1=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{3}\cdot tan\left(2x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)=1\)
=>\(tan\left(2x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
=>\(2x-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}=\dfrac{\Omega}{6}+k2\Omega\)
=>\(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Omega+k2\Omega\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\Omega+k\Omega\)
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\dfrac{4\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{4\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5\pi}{12}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
b.
\(\Leftrightarrow2+2cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
cho em hỏi làm sao mà từ đề ra được ạ
b) \(\Leftrightarrow2+2cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-3=0\)
c)\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
a) \(\sin x = \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}\;\; \Leftrightarrow \sin x = \sin \frac{\pi }{3}\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi }\\{x = \pi - \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi }\end{array}} \right.\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{\pi }{3} + k2\pi }\\{x = \frac{{2\pi }}{3} + k2\pi \;}\end{array}\;} \right.\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)
b) \(2\cos x = - \sqrt 2 \;\; \Leftrightarrow \cos x = - \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \cos x = \cos \frac{{3\pi }}{4}\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{{3\pi }}{4} + k2\pi }\\{x = - \frac{{3\pi }}{4} + k2\pi }\end{array}\;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)} \right.\)
c) \(\sqrt 3 \;\left( {\tan \frac{x}{2} + {{15}^0}} \right) = 1\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \tan \left( {\frac{x}{2} + \frac{\pi }{{12}}} \right) = \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}\;\; \Leftrightarrow \tan \left( {\frac{x}{2} + \frac{\pi }{{12}}} \right) = \tan \frac{\pi }{6}\)
\( \Leftrightarrow \frac{x}{2} + \frac{\pi }{{12}} = \frac{\pi }{6} + k\pi \;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \frac{x}{2} = \frac{\pi }{{12}} + k\pi \;\;\; \Leftrightarrow x = \frac{\pi }{6} + k\pi \;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)
d) \(\cot \left( {2x - 1} \right) = \cot \frac{\pi }{5}\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow 2x - 1 = \frac{\pi }{5} + k\pi \;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow 2x = \frac{\pi }{5} + 1 + k\pi \;\; \Leftrightarrow x = \frac{\pi }{{10}} + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{{k\pi }}{2}\;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)
b)đề là \(tan\left(x-15^0\right)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
Vì \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}=tan30^0\) nên
\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(x-15^0\right)=tan30^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-15^0=30^0+k180^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=45^0+k180^0\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Đk:\(sin3x\ne0\) và \(cos\frac{2\pi}{5}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{cos3x}{sin3x}-\frac{sin\frac{2\pi}{5}}{cos\frac{2\pi}{5}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos3x\cdot cos\frac{2\pi}{5}-sin\frac{2\pi}{5}\cdot sin3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(3x+\frac{2\pi}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+\frac{2\pi}{5}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{30}+\frac{k\pi}{3}\)
Câu 2:
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(n+2\right)!}{2!\cdot n!}-4\cdot\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)!}{n!\cdot1!}=2\left(n+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{2}-4\cdot\dfrac{n+1}{1}=2\left(n+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)-8\left(n+1\right)=4\left(n+1\right)\)
=>(n+1)(n+2-8-4)=0
=>n=-1(loại) hoặc n=10
=>\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{x^4}+x^7\right)^{10}\)
SHTQ là: \(C^k_{10}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{x^4}\right)^{10-k}\cdot x^{7k}=C^k_{10}\cdot1\cdot x^{11k-40}\)
Số hạng chứa x^26 tương ứng với 11k-40=26
=>k=6
=>Số hạng cần tìm là: \(210x^{26}\)