Cho góc \(A=3\sin\alpha+4\cos\alpha\)
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25 tháng 9 2020
\(=\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}sina+cosa\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\cdot2\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sina+\frac{1}{2}cosa\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\left(cos30sina+sin30cosa\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}sin\left(a+30\right)\)
Ta có \(-1\le sin\left(a+30\right)\le1\)
\(-2\sqrt{3}\le2\sqrt{3}sin\left(a+30\right)\le2\sqrt{3}\)
P đạt GTLN
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{3}sin\left(a+30\right)=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(sin\left(a+30\right)=1\)
\(a+30=90+k360\) ( vì a góc nhọn nên bỏ k 360 độ đi )
\(a+30=90\)
\(a=60\)
Vậy P dạt GTLN là \(2\sqrt{3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow a=60\)
27 tháng 8 2021
a/ \(A=\frac{cot^2a-cos^2a}{cot^2a}-\frac{sina.cosa}{cota}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}-cos^2a}{\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}}-\frac{sina.cosa}{\frac{cosa}{sina}}\)
\(=\left(1-sin^2a\right)-sin^2a=1\)
27 tháng 8 2021
b/ \(B=\left(cosa-sina\right)^2+\left(cosa+sina\right)^2+cos^4a-sin^4a-2cos^2a\)
\(=cos^2a-2cosa.sina+sin^2a+cos^2a+2cosa.sina+sin^2a+\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)-2cos^2a\)
\(=2+\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)-2cos^2a\)
\(=2-sin^2a-cos^2a=2-1=1\)
30 tháng 11 2019
\(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha=\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)^2-2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha=1-2.\frac{1}{4^2}=\frac{7}{8}\)
HT
18 tháng 5 2016
cotα = \(\frac{1}{3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\sin\alpha=3\cos\alpha\)
cotα =\(\frac{1}{\tan\alpha}=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\tan\alpha=3\)
T = \(\frac{2016}{\sin^2\alpha-\sin\alpha\cos\alpha-\cos^2\alpha}=\frac{2016}{9\cos^2\alpha-3\cos^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha}\) \(=\frac{2016}{5\cos^2\alpha}=\frac{2016}{5}\times\frac{1}{\cos^2\alpha}=\frac{2016}{5}\times\left(1+\tan^2\alpha\right)\) \(=\frac{2016}{5}\left(1+9\right)=4032\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
8 tháng 2 2022
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{3sina}{sina}-\dfrac{cosa}{sina}}{\dfrac{2sina}{sina}+\dfrac{cosa}{sina}}=\dfrac{3-cota}{2+cota}=\dfrac{3-3}{2+3}=0\)
\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{sin^2a}{sin^2a}-\dfrac{3sina.cosa}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{2}{sin^2a}}{\dfrac{2sin^2a}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{sina.cosa}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}}=\dfrac{1-3cota+2\left(1+cot^2a\right)}{2+cota+cot^2a}=\dfrac{1-3.3+2\left(1+3^2\right)}{2+3+3^2}=...\)
AM
8 tháng 2 2022
a. \(A=\dfrac{3sin\alpha-cos\alpha}{2sin\alpha+cos\alpha}=\dfrac{3\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}-1}{2\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+1}=\dfrac{3.\dfrac{1}{3}-1}{2.\dfrac{1}{3}+1}=0\)
b.\(B=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha-3sin\alpha.cos\alpha+2}{2sin^2\alpha+sin\alpha.cos\alpha+cos^2\alpha}\)\(=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{3cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}+\dfrac{2}{sin^2\alpha}}{2+\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}+\dfrac{cos^2\alpha}{sin^2\alpha}}=\dfrac{1-3.3+\dfrac{2}{sin^2\alpha}}{2+3+3^2}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=3,cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha=1\Rightarrow sin^2\alpha=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1-3.3+\dfrac{2}{\dfrac{1}{10}}}{2+3+3^2}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
26 tháng 7 2017
Ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}3sina+cosa=2\\sin^2a+cos^2a=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}cosa=2-3sina\left(1\right)\\sin^2a+\left(2-3sina\right)^2=1\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow10sin^2a-12sina+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}sina=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{\sqrt{6}}{10}\\sina=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{10}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}cosa=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{3.\sqrt{6}}{10}\left(l\right)\\cosa=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{3.\sqrt{6}}{10}\end{cases}}\)
Thế vô tính tiếp
AT
29 tháng 7 2021
Ta có: \(cot\alpha=\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\dfrac{cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}=\sqrt{5}\)
Lại có: \(\dfrac{1}{cot\alpha}=tan\alpha=\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{cos\alpha.sin\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}+\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}=\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
29 tháng 7 2021
Ta có : cot α = \(\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow cos\alpha=\sqrt{5}.sin\alpha\)
\(A=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}\)
\(A=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha+\left(\sqrt{5}sin\alpha\right)^2}{sin\alpha.\sqrt{5}sin\alpha}=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha+5sin^2\alpha}{\sqrt{5}sin^2\alpha}\)
\(A=\dfrac{6sin^2\alpha}{\sqrt{5}sin^2\alpha}=\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{5}}{5}\)