Giải phương trình :
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+3\right)=0\).
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(a,f'\left(x\right)=3x^2-6x\\ f'\left(x\right)\le0\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x\le0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-2\right)\le0\Leftrightarrow0\le x\le2\)
Lời giải:
a. $f'(x)\leq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x^2-6x\leq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow x(x-2)\leq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow 0\leq x\leq 2$
b.
$f'(x)=x^2-3x+2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x^2-6x=x^2-3x+2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 3x(x-2)=(x-1)(x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$
c.
$g(x)=f(1-2x)+x^2-x+2022$
$g'(x)=(1-2x)'f(1-2x)'_{1-2x}+2x-1$
$=-2[3(1-2x)^2-6(1-2x)]+2x-1$
$=-24x^2+2x+5$
$g'(x)\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow -24x^2+2x+5\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow (5-12x)(2x-1)\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{-5}{12}\leq x\leq \frac{1}{2}$
1: \(\Leftrightarrow6\left(3x-1\right)+3\left(6x-2\right)=4\left(1-3x\right)\)
=>18x-6+18x-6=4-12x
=>36x-12=4-12x
=>48x=16
hay x=1/3
2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1+x-3\right)=0\)
=>(2x-1)(3x-4)=0
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=4/3
\(1.\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{x-2}{2}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4x-2-3x+6}{6}=0.\Rightarrow-7x+4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}.\)
\(2.\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1-x\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3.3x^2-4x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4.\left|2x-4\right|=0.\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)
\(5.\left|3x+2\right|=4.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4.\\3x+2=-4.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{x-2}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)-6x}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-6x=3\left(x-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2-6x=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x-2=3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+4x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(2,\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3,3x^2-4x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,\left|2x-4\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(5,\left|3x+2\right|=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(6,\left|2x-5\right|=\left|-x+2\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=-x+2\\2x-5=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: =>|x-7|=3-2x
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(-2x+3\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(2x-3-x+7\right)\left(2x-3+x-7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-10\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
b: =>|2x-3|=4x+9
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(4x+9-2x+3\right)\left(4x+9+2x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(2x+12\right)\left(6x+6\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
c: =>3x+5=2-5x hoặc 3x+5=5x-2
=>8x=-3 hoặc -2x=-7
=>x=-3/8 hoặc x=7/2
a)(2x+1)(3x-2)=(5x-8)(2x+1)
⇔(2x+1)(3x-2)-(5x-8)(2x+1)=0
⇔(2x+1)(3x-2-5x+8)=0
⇔(2x+1)(-2x+6)=0
⇔2x+1=0 hoặc -2x+6=0
1.2x+1=0⇔2x=-1⇔x=-1/2
2.-2x+6=0⇔-2x=-6⇔x=3
phương trình có 2 nghiệm x=-1/2 và x=3
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2+\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2+3}\right)=-\left(2x+1\right)\)\(\left(2+\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2+3}\right)\)
Nếu 3x = - (2x + 1)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{5}\)thì các biểu thức trong căn của hai vế bằng nhau.Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{5}\)là 1 nghiệm của phương trình.
Hơn nữa, nghiệm của pt nằm trong khoảng \(\left(\frac{-1}{2};0\right)\).Ta chứng minh đó là nghiệm duy nhất.
Với \(-\frac{1}{2}< x< -\frac{1}{5}:3x< -2x-1< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x\right)^2>\left(2x+1\right)^2\)\(\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2+3}>2+\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2+3}\)
Suy ra \(3x\left(2+\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2+3}\right)+\left(2x+1\right)\)\(\left(2+\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2+3}\right)>0\)pt không có nghiệm nằm trong khoảng này.CMTT: ta cũng đi đến kết luận pt không có nghiệm khi \(-\frac{1}{2}< x< -\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy nghiệm duy nhất của phương trình là \(\frac{-1}{5}\)
PT tương đương
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2+3}\right)=-3x\left(2+\sqrt{\left(-3x\right)^2+3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow f\left(2x+1\right)=f\left(-3x\right)\)
Trong đó \(f\left(t\right)=t\left(2+\sqrt{t^2+3}\right)\)là hàm đồng biến và liên tục trong R. Phương trình trở thành
\(f\left(2x+1\right)=f\left(-3x\right)\Leftrightarrow2x+1=-3x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{5}\)là nghiệm duy nhất
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
\(\log_32x-5=3\)
=>\(log_3\left(2x-5\right)=log_327\)
=>2x-5=27
=>2x=32
=>x=16(nhận)
b: ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(\log_4x^2=2\)
=>\(log_4x^2=log_416\)
=>\(x^2=16\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
\(\log_7\left(3x-1\right)=\log_7\left(2x+5\right)\)
=>3x-1=2x+5
=>x=6(nhận)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1;\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{13}}{4};\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{13}}{4}\right\}\)
\(ln\left(4x^2+2x-3\right)=ln\left(3x^2-3\right)\)
=>\(4x^2+2x-3=3x^2-3\)
=>\(x^2+2x=0\)
=>x(x+2)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=-2\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
\(log\left(2x+3\right)=log\left(1-3x\right)\)
=>2x+3=1-3x
=>5x=-2
=>\(x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\left(nhận\right)\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\3x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\3x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-1\\3x=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{cases}}}}\).
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{2};-1\right\}\).