Tính GTNN của BT sau
\(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{ }x-1}\) + \(\sqrt{x+8-6\sqrt{ }x-1}\)
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HF
28 tháng 7 2020
+) \(B=6\sqrt{x-2}+6\sqrt{5-x}\Leftrightarrow B^2=\left(6\sqrt{x-2}+6\sqrt{5-x}\right)^2\)
\(=36\left(x-2\right)+36\left(5-x\right)+72\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(5-x\right)}\ge108\Rightarrow B\ge6\sqrt{3}\)
+) \(A=B+2\sqrt{5-x}\ge6\sqrt{3}\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=6\sqrt{3}\)khi x=5
HF
28 tháng 7 2020
+) Đặt \(a=\sqrt{x-2};b=\sqrt{5-x}\)
+) Ta có: \(a^2+b^2=3\)
+) \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(6^2+8^2\right)\ge\left(6a+8b\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(6a+8b\right)^2\le300\Rightarrow6a+8b\le10\sqrt{3}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(\frac{a}{6}=\frac{b}{8}\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x-2}}{6}=\frac{\sqrt{5-x}}{8}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2}{36}=\frac{5-x}{64}\Leftrightarrow64x-128=180-36x\Leftrightarrow308=100x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3.08\)
Vậy \(A_{max}=10\sqrt{3}\)khi x=3.08
21 tháng 2 2022
a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: Thay \(x=9+2\sqrt{7}\) vào P, ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{7}}+1}{9+2\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{7}+1}}\simeq0,25\)
28 tháng 7 2019
\(A=\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}\)\(+5\sqrt{x+3-4\sqrt{x-1}}\)\(+8\sqrt{x+8-6\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)\(+5\sqrt{x-1-4\sqrt{x-1}+4}\)\(+8\sqrt{x-1-6\sqrt{x-1}+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}\)\(+5\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)^2}\)\(+8\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-1}-1+5\sqrt{x-1}-10+8\sqrt{x-1}-24\)
\(=16\sqrt{x-1}-35\)
\(A_{min}=-35\Leftrightarrow16\sqrt{x-1}=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
HT
28 tháng 6 2019
Tìm đc mỗi GTNN, cách tìm GTLN chưa chắc chắn lắm nên mk ko lm nha :D
1/ \(A=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-x\right)^2}=\left|x-1\right|+\left|3-x\right|\ge\left|x-1+3-x\right|=2\)
2/ \(B=\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|1-\sqrt{x-1}\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|\ge\left|1-\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|=2\)
3 tháng 11 2018
ĐKXĐ: x > 1
\(A=\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+8-6\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1+6\sqrt{x-1}+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+3\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}+3\right|\)
\(=\left|1-\sqrt{x-1}\right|+\sqrt{x-1}+3\ge1-\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}+3=4\)
\(\text{Dấu "=" xảy ra }\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le2\)
\(\text{Kết hợp ĐKXĐ ta được }1\le x\le2\)
\(\text{Vậy}\)\(A_{min}=4\Leftrightarrow1\le x\le2\)
KD
28 tháng 1 2020
\(a,Đkxđ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=\frac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x^3}-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}\)
\(b,P=x-\sqrt{x}=x-\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\)
Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\ge-\frac{1}{4}\forall x\ge0\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(Min_P=-\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)
c, Đề thiếu không bạn?
6 tháng 2 2022
a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+8-6\sqrt{x-1}}\)(ĐK: \(x\ge1\))
\(=\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1-6\sqrt{x-1}+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-3\right|\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|+\left|3-\sqrt{x-1}\right|\)
\(\ge\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1+3-\sqrt{x-1}\right|=2\)
Dấu \(=\)khi \(\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x-1}\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow2\le x\le10\).