B=\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{5^3}+...+\frac{1}{5^{2010}}\)
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a/b= (1+1/6) + (1/2+1/5) + (1/3+1/4)
a/b= 7/6 + 7/10 + 7/12
a/b= 7(1/6+1/10+1/12)
Vì 6x10x12 khong la boi so cua 7 => a/b chia het cho 7 <=> a chia het cho 7 (dpcm)
A= \(\frac{1}{31}.\left[\frac{5}{31}\left(9-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{17}{2}\left(4+\frac{1}{5}\right)\right]+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{930}\)
= \(\frac{1}{31}.\left(\frac{5}{31}.\frac{17}{2}-\frac{17}{2}.\frac{21}{5}\right)+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{930}\)
=\(\frac{1}{31}.\left[\frac{17}{2}.\left(\frac{5}{31}-\frac{21}{5}\right)\right]+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{930}\)
=\(\frac{1}{31}.\left[\frac{17}{2}.\left(\frac{-626}{155}\right)\right]+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{930}\)
=\(\frac{1}{31}.\left(\frac{-5321}{155}\right)+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{930}\)
=\(\frac{-5321}{4805}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{930}\)
=\(\frac{-5321}{4805}+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{30.31}\)
=\(\frac{-5321}{4805}+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{31}\)
=\(\frac{-5321}{4805}+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{31}\)
=\(\frac{-5321}{4805}+\frac{30}{31}\)
=\(\frac{-671}{4805}\)
1) \(\frac{5-2n}{n-1}=\frac{5-2n+2-2}{n-1}=\frac{5-2-2.\left(n-1\right)}{n-1}=\frac{3}{n-1}-\frac{2.\left(n-1\right)}{n-1}=\frac{3}{n-1}+2\)
Để biểu thức trên nguyên thì \(\frac{3}{n-1}\) nguyên => \(3⋮n-1\)
=> \(n-1\inƯ\left(3\right)\)
=> \(n-1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
=> \(n\in\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)
Vậy \(n\in\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)
2) \(\frac{3n-4}{n-1}=\frac{3n-3-1}{n-1}=\frac{3.\left(n-1\right)-1}{n-1}=\frac{3.\left(n-1\right)}{m-1}-\frac{1}{n-1}=3-\frac{1}{n-1}\)
Để biểu thức trên nguyên thì \(\frac{1}{n-1}\) nguyên
=> \(1⋮n-1\)
=> \(n-1\inƯ\left(1\right)\)
=> \(n-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
=> \(n\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)
Vậy \(n\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)
c) \(\frac{6n-5}{2n-4}=\frac{6n-12+7}{2n-4}=\frac{3.\left(2n-4\right)+5}{2n-4}=\frac{3.\left(2n-4\right)}{2n-4}+\frac{5}{2n-4}=3+\frac{5}{2n-4}\)
Để biểu thức trên nguyên thì \(\frac{5}{2n-4}\) nguyên => \(5⋮2n-4\)
=> \(2n-4\inƯ\left(5\right)\)
Mà 2n - 4 là số chẵn \(\forall\) n nguyên nên không tìm được giá trị của n thỏa mãn vì 5 là số lẻ, không có ước chẵn
Vậy không tồn tại giá trị của n thỏa mãn đề bài
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{117}+1+\frac{x-2}{118}+1+\frac{x-3}{119}=\frac{x-4}{120}+1+\frac{x-5}{121}+1+\frac{x-6}{122}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+116}{117}+\frac{x+116}{118}+\frac{x+116}{119}-\frac{x+116}{120}-\frac{x+116}{121}-\frac{x+116}{122}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+116\right)\left(\frac{1}{117}+\frac{1}{118}+\frac{1}{119}-\frac{1}{120}-\frac{1}{121}-\frac{1}{122}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+116=0\Leftrightarrow x=-116\)
\(\frac{x-1}{117}+\frac{x-2}{118}+\frac{x-3}{119}=\frac{x-4}{120}+\frac{x-5}{121}+\frac{x-6}{122}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{117}+1+\frac{x-2}{118}+1+\frac{x-3}{119}+1=\frac{x-4}{120}+1+\frac{x-5}{121}+1+\frac{x-6}{122}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+116}{117}+\frac{x+116}{118}+\frac{x+116}{119}-\frac{x+116}{120}-\frac{x+116}{121}-\frac{x+116}{122}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+116\right)\left(\frac{1}{117}+\frac{1}{118}+\frac{1}{119}-\frac{1}{120}-\frac{1}{121}-\frac{1}{122}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{117}+\frac{1}{118}+\frac{1}{119}-\frac{1}{120}-\frac{1}{121}-\frac{1}{122}\ne0\)
Nên x + 116 = 0
<=> x = -116
\(A=1+\frac{2^2}{3^2}+\frac{2^2}{5^2}+\frac{2^2}{7^2}+...+\frac{2^2}{2009^2}\)
\(A=1+2^2\left(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+..+\frac{1}{2009^2}\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{1.3};\frac{1}{5^2}< \frac{1}{3.5};\frac{1}{7^2}< \frac{1}{5.7};...;\frac{1}{2009^2}< \frac{1}{2007.2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+4\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+..+\frac{1}{2007.2009}\right)\)
\(=1+4\cdot\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)\)
\(=1+2\left(1-\frac{1}{2009}\right)=3-\frac{2}{2009}< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 3\)
1) K = D. 10 000 + Q
=> K-Q = D.10 000
=> 2015(K-Q) + 2016D = 2015.D.10 000 + 2016D =20152016.D
Vậy 2015(K-Q) + 2016D chia cho D = 20152016D:D = 20152016
2) \(A=\frac{\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}\right)}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}}=\)
\(A=\frac{\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}}=\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}}=1\)
\(B=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{2010}}\)
\(5B=1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{2009}}\)
Do đó 5B-B= \(\left(1+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{5^{2009}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{2010}}\right)\)
\(4B=1-\frac{1}{5^{2010}}\)
B = \(\frac{5^{2010}-1}{5^{2010}}:4\)
\(B=\frac{5^{2010}-1}{5^{2010}.4}\)
bạn có ghi sai đề ko vậy? phải là 5+1/5... ms đúng chứ?