x nhân 5=x 2
(3x -1 )2017=(3x -1 )2018
(x-1) x+ 2=(x-1)x
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\(\left|3x-2018\right|+\left|x-2017\right|=\left|2x-1\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2018+x-2017=2x-1\\-\left(3x-2018\right)+\left[-\left(x-2017\right)\right]=2x-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-4035=2x-1\\\left(-3x-x\right)+\left(2018+2017\right)=2x-1\end{cases}}\)
Làm tiếp
TH2:
\(\left|3x-2018\right|+\left|x-2017\right|=\left|2x-1\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2018+x-2017=-2x+1\\-\left(3x-2018\right)+\left[-\left(x-2017\right)\right]=-2x+1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-4035=-2x+1\\\left(-3x-x\right)+\left(2018+2017\right)=-2x+1\end{cases}}\)
Tự tiếp tiếp nha bạn
Bài sau cũng tg tự vậy mà làm
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-6\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+2}-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-2}\left(\sqrt{x+2}-3\right)+\sqrt{x+2}-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{x-2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}-3=0\Rightarrow x=11\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: ....
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2016}=a>0\\\sqrt{y-2017}=b>0\\\sqrt{z-2018}=a>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{a-1}{a^2}+\frac{b-1}{b^2}+\frac{c-1}{c^2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}-\frac{a-1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{b-1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{c-1}{c^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a-2\right)^2}{a^2}+\frac{\left(b-2\right)^2}{b^2}+\frac{\left(c-2\right)^2}{c^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=2\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2020\\y=2021\\z=2022\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/ ĐK: \(x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3+x}=x^2-3\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{3+x}=a>0\Rightarrow3=a^2-x\) pt trở thành:
\(a=x^2-\left(a^2-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-a^2+x-a=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-a\right)\left(x+a+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=a\) (do \(x\ge0;a>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3+x}=x\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-3=0\)
d/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\sqrt{6x^2+1}=\sqrt{2x-3}+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}-1+x^2+1-\sqrt{6x^2+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+\frac{x^4+2x^2+1-6x^2-1}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2+\sqrt{6x^2+1}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+\frac{x^2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2+\sqrt{6x^2+1}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+\frac{x^2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2+\sqrt{6x^2+1}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (phần trong ngoặc luôn dương với mọi \(x\ge\frac{3}{2}\))
\(C=-\left(4x^2-4x-15\right)\)
\(=-\left(4x^2-4x+1-16\right)\)
\(=-\left(2x-1\right)^2+16< =16\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/2
\(D=x^2-4x+3+21\)
\(=x^2-4x+4+20=\left(x-2\right)^2+20>=20\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2
\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{20}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{20}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{20}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{20}{41}\div\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{40}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{40}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=41\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=41-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=39\)
b. \(\left(2x+1\right)+\left(4x+3\right)+\left(6x+5\right)+...+\left(100x+99\right)=7600\)
\(\rightarrow\left(2x+4x+6x+...+100x\right)+\left(1+3+5+...+99\right)=7600\)
\(\rightarrow\frac{\left(2x+100x\right).50}{2}+\frac{\left(1+99\right).50}{2}=7600\)
\(\rightarrow51x.50+50.50=7600\)
\(\rightarrow51x.50+2500=7600\)
\(\rightarrow51x.50=7600-2500\)
\(\rightarrow51x.50=5100\)
\(\rightarrow50x=100\)
\(\rightarrow x=\frac{100}{50}=2\)
Vậy x = 2
\(x.5=x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;5\right\}\)
\(\left(3x-1\right)^{2017}=\left(3x-1\right)^{2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^{2018}-\left(3x-1\right)^{2017}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^{2017}.\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^{2017}.\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(3x-1\right)^{2017}=0\\\left(3x-2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}-\left(x-1\right)^x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^x.\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^x=0\\\left(x-1\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left(x-1\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)