\(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\right).\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)=3\).Tính E=x+y
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e: \(f\left(-x\right)=\dfrac{\left(-x\right)^4+3\cdot\left(-x\right)^2-1}{\left(-x\right)^2-4}=\dfrac{x^4+3x^2-1}{x^2-4}=f\left(x\right)\)
Vậy: f(x) là hàm số chẵn
\(c,f\left(-x\right)=\sqrt{-2x+9}=-f\left(x\right)\)
Vậy hàm số lẻ
\(d,f\left(-x\right)=\left(-x-1\right)^{2010}+\left(1-x\right)^{2010}\\ =\left[-\left(x+1\right)\right]^{2010}+\left(x-1\right)^{2010}\\ =\left(x+1\right)^{2010}+\left(x-1\right)^{2010}=f\left(x\right)\)
Vậy hàm số chẵn
\(g,f\left(-x\right)=\sqrt[3]{-5x-3}+\sqrt[3]{-5x+3}\\ =-\sqrt[3]{5x+3}-\sqrt[3]{5x-3}=-f\left(x\right)\)
Vậy hàm số lẻ
\(h,f\left(-x\right)=\sqrt{3-x}-\sqrt{3+x}=-f\left(x\right)\)
Vậy hàm số lẻ
Ta có: \(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+3}-x\right)=3\)
\(\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)\left(\sqrt{y^2+3}-y\right)=3\)
Kết hợp với giả thiết ta có:
\(\sqrt{x^2+3}-x=y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\)
\(\sqrt{y^2+3}-y=x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\)
Cộng theo vế ta được: \(-\left(x+y\right)=x+y\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(E=x+y=0\)
\(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)=3\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x^2-3\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)=3\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)=3\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-y-\sqrt{y^2+3}=x-\sqrt{x^2+3}\)(*)
Tương tự, nhân mỗi vế vs \(y-\sqrt{y^2+3}\), ta được:
\(-x-\sqrt{x^2+3}=y-\sqrt{y^2+3}\)(**)
Cộng (*) và (**) suy ra :
\(-y-x-\sqrt{y^2+3}-\sqrt{x^2+3}=x+y-\sqrt{x^2+3}-\sqrt{y^2+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-y-x=x+y\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+y\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x+y=0\)
Vậy \(E=0.\)
\(Sửa:\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)=3\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x^2-3\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)=3\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow-3\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)=-3\left(\sqrt{x^2+3}-x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow y+\sqrt{y^2+3}=\sqrt{x^2+3}-x\)
Cmtt: \(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}=\sqrt{y^2+3}-y\)
Cộng vế theo vế:
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x^2+3}+y+\sqrt{y^2+3}=\sqrt{x^2+3}-x+\sqrt{y^2+3}-y\\ \Leftrightarrow x+y=-x-y\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x+y\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x+y=0\)
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Câu hỏi của ʚĭɞ Thị Quyên ʚĭɞ - Toán lớp 9 | Học trực tuyến
a. \(\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=x-3\sqrt{x} +2\sqrt{x}-6=x-\sqrt{x}-6\)
b. \(\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)=x-y\)
c. \(\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{3}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{49}{3}}+\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{7}{3}+9=\dfrac{25}{3}\)
d. \(\left(1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2-5=1+2\sqrt{3}+3-5=2\sqrt{3}-1\)
Từ \(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+3}-x\right)=3\left(\sqrt{x^2+3}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y+\sqrt{y^2+3}=\sqrt{x^2+3}-x\)
Tương tự \(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}=\sqrt{y^2+3}-y\)
Cộng theo vế ta có: \(2\left(x+y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow E=0\)
\(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)=3\left(x-\sqrt{x^2-3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x^2+3\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+3}\right)=3\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y+\sqrt{y^2+3}=x-\sqrt{x^2+3}\) (1)
Tương tự \(x+\sqrt{x^2+3}=y-\sqrt{y^2+3}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2)\(\Rightarrow x+y=0\)