Tìm x, biết:
a)(x-2)2=4x2+4x+1
b) 4x3-4x2+9-9x=0
K
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
18 tháng 6 2023
a: P(x)=6x^3-4x^2+4x-2
Q(x)=-5x^3-10x^2+6x+11
M(x)=x^3-14x^2+10x+9
b: \(C\left(x\right)=7x^4-4x^3-6x+9+3x^4-7x^3-5x^2-9x+12\)
=10x^4-11x^3-5x^2-15x+21
13 tháng 11 2021
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-7\right)+2\left(2x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1-4x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(-2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
15 tháng 12 2020
a.
\(1-4x^2=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)\)
b.
\(8-27x^3=\left(2\right)^3-\left(3x\right)^3=\left(2-3x\right)\left(4+6x+9x^2\right)\)
c.
\(27+27x+9x^2+x^3=x^3+3.x^2.3+3.3^2.x+3^3\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^3\)
d.
\(2x^3+4x^2+2x=2x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
e.
\(x^2-y^2-5x+5y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)
f.
\(x^2-6x+9-y^2=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-3-y\right)\left(x-3+y\right)\)
B
1
NH
21 tháng 6 2023
a)
`4(x-2)^2 =4`
`<=>(x-2)^2 =1`
`<=>x-2=1` hoặc `x-2=-1`
`<=>x=3` hoặc `x=1`
b)
`5(x^2 -6x+9)=5`
`<=>(x-3)^2 =1`
`<=>x-3=1`hoặc `x-3=-1`
`<=>x=4` hoặc `x=2`
c)
`4x^2 +4x+1=0`
`<=>(2x+1)^2 =0`
`<=>2x+1=0`
`<=>x=-1/2`
d)
`9x^2 +6x+1=2`
`<=>(3x+1)^2 =2`
\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=\sqrt{2}\\3x+1=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
26 tháng 7 2021
1. Đề bài sai, các biểu thức này chỉ có giá trị lớn nhất, không có giá trị nhỏ nhất
2.
\(A=\left(2x\right)^3-3^3-\left(8x^3+2\right)\)
\(=8x^3-27-8x^3-2\)
\(=-29\)
\(B=x^3+9x^2+27x+27-\left(x^3+9x^2+27x+243\right)\)
\(=27-243=-216\)
26 tháng 7 2021
sửa đề lại thành tìm Max nhé1, vì mấy ý này ko có min
\(1,=>D=-\left(x^2-4x-3\right)=-\left(x^2-2.2x+4-7\right)\)
\(=-[\left(x-2\right)^2-7]=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\)
dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=2
2, \(E=-2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)=-2[x^2-2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{9}{4}]\)
\(=-2[\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{4}]\le-\dfrac{9}{2}\) dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=1/2
3, \(F=-\left(x^2+4x-20\right)=-\left(x^2+2.2x+4-24\right)\)
\(=-[\left(x+2\right)^2-24]\le24\) dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=-2
22 tháng 8 2019
a, \(x^4-4x^3-6x^2-4x+1=0\)(*)
<=> \(x^4+4x^2+1-4x^3-4x+2x^2-12x^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(x^2-2x+1\right)^2=12x^2\)
<=>\(\left(x-1\right)^4=12x^2\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=\sqrt{12}x\\\left(x-1\right)^2=-\sqrt{12}x\end{matrix}\right.\)<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x+1-\sqrt{12}x=0\left(1\right)\\x^2-2x+1+\sqrt{12}x=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải (1) có: \(x^2-2x+1-\sqrt{12}x=0\)
<=> \(x^2-2x\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+1=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2-3-2\sqrt{3}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=3+2\sqrt{3}\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}}\\x-1-\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3}+1\left(ktm\right)\\x=-\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3}+1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(x=-\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3}+1\)
Giải (2) có: \(x^2-2x+1+\sqrt{12}x=0\)
<=> \(x^2-2x\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2+1=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2=3-2\sqrt{3}\) .Có VP<0 => PT (2) vô nghiệm
Vậy pt (*) có nghiệm x=\(-\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3}+1\)
KV
10 tháng 10 2023
Bài 4
c) x(x - 2) + (x - 2)²
= (x - 2)(x + x - 2)
= (x - 2)(2x - 2)
= 2(x - 2)(x - 1)
d) 2x(x - y)² - 5(y - x)
= 2x(x - y)² + 5(x - y)
= (x - y)(2x + 5)
KV
10 tháng 10 2023
Bài 5
a) x² - 6x - 2xy + 12y
= (x² - 6x) - (2xy - 12y)
= x(x - 6) - y(x - 6)
= (x - 6)(x - y)
b) 10ax - 5ay - 2x + y
= (10ax - 5ay) - (2x - y)
= 5a(2x - y) - (2x - y)
= (2x - y)(5a - 1)
c) x⁴ + x³y - x - y
= (x⁴ + x³y) - (x + y)
= x³(x + y) - (x + y)
= (x + y)(x³ - 1)
= (x + y)(x - 1)(x² + x + 1)
d) x³ + 2x² - 4x - 8
= (x³ + 2x²) - (4x + 8)
= x²(x + 2) - 4(x + 2)
= (x + 2)(x² - 4)
= (x + 2)(x + 2)(x - 2)
= (x + 2)²(x - 2)
e) xy - 5x - y² + 5y
= (xy - 5x) - (y² - 5y)
= x(y - 5) - y(y - 5)
= (y - 5)(x - y)
f) ax - bx - 2cx - 2a + 2b + 4c
= (ax - bx - 2cx) - (2a - 2b - 4c)
= x(a - b - 2c) - 2(a - b - 2c)
= (a - b - 2c)(x - 2)
g) 5x²y + 5xy² - b²x - b²y
= (5x²y + 5xy²) - (b²x + b²y)
= 5xy(x + y) - b²(x + y)
= (x + y)(5xy - b²)
h) 4x³ - 4x² - 9x + 9
= (4x³ - 4x²) - (9x - 9)
= 4x²(x - 1) - 9(x - 1)
= (x - 1)(4x² - 9)
= (x - 1)(2x - 3)(2x + 3)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
24 tháng 8 2021
a.
$x^4-25x^3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x-25)=0$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x^3=0\\ x-25=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x=25\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
$(x-5)^2-(3x-2)^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-5-3x+2)(x-5+3x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (-2x-3)(4x-7)=0$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix}
-2x-3=0\\
4x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix}
x=\frac{-3}{2}\\
x=\frac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
24 tháng 8 2021
c.
$x^3-4x^2-9x+36=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2(x-4)-9(x-4)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-4)(x^2-9)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-4)(x-3)(x+3)=0$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-4=0\\ x-3=0\\ x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=4\\ x=3\\ x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d. ĐK: $x\neq 0$
$(-x^3+3x^2-4x):(\frac{-1}{2}x)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x(-x^2+3x-4):(\frac{-1}{2}x)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -2(-x^2+3x-4)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+4=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1,5)^2=-1,75< 0$ (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
16 tháng 8 2021
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-6x+9\right)-2\left(4x^3-1\right)\)
\(=8x^3+27-8x^3+2\)
=29
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(64x^3-1\right)-\left(4x-3\right)\left(16x^2+3\right)\)
\(=64x^3-1-64x^3-12x-48x^2+9\)
\(=-12x+8\)
c: Ta có: \(2\left(x^3+y^3\right)-3\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3\left(-2xy\right)\)
\(=2x^2+2xy+2y^2+6xy\)
\(=2x^2+8xy+2y^2\)
\(a,\left(x-2\right)^2=4x^2+4x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(2x\right)^2+2.x.2+1^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2-2x-1\right)\left(x-2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x-3=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=3\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
\(b,4x^3-4x^2+9-9x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2\left(x-1\right)+9\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2\left(x-1\right)+9\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(4x^2+9\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+9=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x^2=-9\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\sqrt{-\dfrac{3}{2}}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\sqrt{-\dfrac{3}{2}};-\sqrt{-\dfrac{3}{2}};1\right\}\)