1) Giải BPT
a) \(\left(4x+1\right)^2\ge1\)
b) \(|2x+3|\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(\sqrt{2x-1}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow BPT\ge0\) khi
\(3-2x-x^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-4\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\le4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\le2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\le1\)
a,\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+4x-3-9x^2-12x-4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x-7>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x>7\)\(\Leftrightarrow x< -\dfrac{7}{8}\)
0 -7/8 (
\(b,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x^2-2\left(2x^2+3x\right)}{4}< \dfrac{x-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x^2-6x< x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-x< x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x< -1\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{7}\)
Vậy....
1/7 0 (
a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-6\right)>0\)
Lập bảng xét dấu ta được kết quả :
\(Bpt\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1< x< 1\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}\le0\)
Lập bảng xét dấu ta được kết quả :
\(Bpt\Leftrightarrow-3\le x< 2\)
d) \(\dfrac{2x-5}{3x+2}< \dfrac{3x+2}{2x-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-5}{3x+2}-\dfrac{3x+2}{2x-5}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)^2}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-5\right)}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-5+3x+2\right)\left(2x-5-3x-2\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-5\right)}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\left(5x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-5\right)}< 0\)
Lập bảng xét dấu ta được kết quả :
\(Bpt\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7< x< -\dfrac{2}{3}\\\dfrac{5}{3}< x< \dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\text{a) }\dfrac{5x^2-3x}{5}+\dfrac{3x+1}{4}< \dfrac{x\left(2x+1\right)}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(5x^2-3x\right)+5\left(3x+1\right)< 10x\left(2x+1\right)-15\\ \Leftrightarrow20x^2-12x+15x+5< 20x^2+10x-15\\ \Leftrightarrow20x^2+3x-20x^2-10x< -15-5\\ \Leftrightarrow-7x< -20\\ \Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{20}{7}\)
Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm \(x>\dfrac{20}{7}\)
\(\text{b) }\dfrac{5x-20}{3}-\dfrac{2x^2+x}{2}\ge\dfrac{x\left(1-3x\right)}{3}-\dfrac{5x}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(5x-20\right)-6\left(2x^2+x\right)\ge4x\left(1-3x\right)-15x\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-80-12x^2-6x\ge4x-12x^2-15x\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x^2+14x+12x^2+11x\ge80\\ \Leftrightarrow25x\ge80\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{16}{5}\)
Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm \(x\ge\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(\text{c) }\left(x+3\right)^2\le x^2-7\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9\le x^2-7\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-x^2\le-7-9\\ \Leftrightarrow6x\le-16\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm \(x\le-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
`sqrt{x-2}-2>=sqrt{2x-5}-sqrt{x+1}`
`đk:x>=5/2`
`bpt<=>\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+1}>=\sqrt{2x-5}+2`
`<=>x-2+x+1+2\sqrt{(x-2)(x+1)}>=2x-5+4+4\sqrt{2x-5}`
`<=>2x-1+2\sqrt{(x-2)(x+1)}>=2x-1+4\sqrt{2x-5}`
`<=>2\sqrt{(x-2)(x+1)}>=4\sqrt{2x-5}`
`<=>sqrt{x^2-x-2}>=2sqrt{2x-5}`
`<=>x^2-x-2>=4(2x-5)`
`<=>x^2-x-2>=8x-20`
`<=>x^2-9x+18>=0`
`<=>(x-3)(x-6)>=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x \ge 6\\x \le 3\end{array} \right.\)
Kết hợp đkxđ:
`=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x \ge 6\\\dfrac52 \le x \le 3\end{array} \right.\)
a/
\(\left(4x+1\right)^2\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+1\ge1\\4x+1\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\le-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.....
b/ \(\left|2x+3\right|\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x+3\le-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{5}{4}\\x\le-\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy......