cho 0.1 mol BaO tan trong 326.7 gam nước. tính C% dd sau phản ứng
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a, \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)
\(n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,15\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=0,15.56=8,4\left(g\right)\)
b, \(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{6,2}{62}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)
\(n_{NaOH}=2n_{Na_2O}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,5}=0,4\left(M\right)\)
\(a,n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH:
\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)
0,15 0,3 0,15 0,15
\(m_{Fe}=0,15.56=8,4\left(g\right)\)
\(a,n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{6,2}{62}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH :
\(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)
0,1 0,1 0,2
\(C_{M\left(A\right)}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,5}=0,4\left(M\right)\)
nNa2O= 12,4/62=0,2(mol)
a) PTHH: Na2O + H2O -> 2 NaOH
0,2_________0,2____0,4(mol)
b) VddNaOH=2(l)
=>CMddNaOH=0,4/0,2=2(M)
Chúc em học tốt!
$n_{CuO} = \dfrac{8}{80} = 0,1(mol) ; n_{HCl} = 0,15.2 = 0,3(mol)$
$CuO + 2HCl \to CuCl_2 + H_2O$
Ta thấy :
$n_{CuO} : 1 < n_{HCl} : 2$ nên HCl dư
$n_{CuCl_2} = n_{CuO} = 0,1(mol)$
$n_{HCl\ pư} = 2n_{CuO} = 0,2(mol) \Rightarrow n_{HCl\ dư} = 0,3 - 0,2 = 0,1(mol)$
$C_{M_{CuCl_2}} = \dfrac{0,1}{0,15} = 0,67M$
$C_{M_{HCl}} = \dfrac{0,1}{0,15} = 0,67M$
a: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=0.25\cdot2=0.5\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{Al_2O_3}=\dfrac{10.2}{27\cdot2+16\cdot3}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)
\(Al_2O_3+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2O\)
0,1 0,5
Vì 0,1/1<0,5/3
nên Al2O3 hết, H2SO4 dư
=>Tính theo Al2O3
b:
\(Al_2O_3+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2O\)
0,1 0,3 0,1
\(m_{H_2SO_4\left(pư\right)}=0.3\cdot98=29.4\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{muối}=0.1\left(54+3\cdot96\right)=34.2\left(g\right)\)
a, \(CuO+2CH_3COOH\rightarrow\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Cu+H_2O\)
b, \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{8}{80}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{CH_3COOH}=2n_{CuO}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow C_{M_{CH_3COOH}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,2}=1\left(M\right)\)
c, \(n_{\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Cu}=n_{Cu}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Cu}=0,1.182=18,2\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{BaO}=15,3\left(g\right)\)
\(BaO+H_2O\rightarrow Ba\left(OH\right)_2\)
0,1 0,1
\(\Rightarrow n_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}=17,1\left(g\right)\)
\(C\%_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}=\dfrac{17,1}{326,7+15,3}=5\%\)