giúp mình từ câu 1 đến câu 10
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1D 2B 3C 4A 5A 6C 7A 8A 9B 10A 11C 12D 13D 14D 15A 16D 17A 18C 19C 20D 21D 22C 23C 24A 25B 26C 27D 28B 29C
1 My sister has learned English for 5 years
2 A supermarket was built near the airport last year
3 I spent three hours cleaning the house yesterday
6 The wall built three weeks ago fell down
7 Unless you leave me alone, I will call the police
8 The suspects are being followed by the police
10 Nobody in this team is as good at playing football as Tom
1 environmental
2 Polluting
3 conservation
4 consumption
5 appliances
6 innovation
7 Ultimately
8 suggestion
9 heated
10 environmentalists
11 worried
12protection
13 seriously
14 dripping
15 reducing
Trả lời:
Bài 1:
a, 3x ( 5x2 - 2x - 1 ) = 15x3 - 6x2 - 3x
b, ( x2 + 2xy - 3 )( - xy ) = - x3y - 2x2y2 + 3xy
c, 1/2x2y ( 2x3 - 2/5xy2 - 1 ) = x5y - 1/5x3y3 - 1/2x2y
Bài 2:
a, x ( 2x2 - 3 ) - x2 ( 5x + 1 ) + x2
= 2x3 - 3x - 5x3 - x2 + x2
= - 3x3 - 3x
b, 3x ( x - 2 ) - 5x ( 1 - x ) - 8 ( x2 - 3 )
= 3x2 - 6x - 5x + 5x2 - 8x2 + 24
= - 11x + 24
c, 1/2x2 ( 6x - 3 ) - x ( x2 + 1/2 ) + 1/2 ( x + 4 )
= 3x3 - 3/2x2 - x3 - 1/2x + 1/2x + 2
= 2x3 - 3/2x2 + 2
Bài 3:
a, x ( 5x - 3 ) - x2 ( x - 1 ) + x ( x2 - 6x ) - 10 + 3x
= 5x2 - 3x - x3 + x2 + x3 - 6x2 - 10 + 3x
= - 10
b, x ( x2 + x + 1 ) - x2 ( x + 1 ) - x + 5
= x3 + x2 + x - x3 - x2 - x + 5
= 5
Bài 4:
a, ( 5x - 2y )( x2 - xy + 1 )
= 5x3 - 5x2y + 5x - 2x2y + 2xy2 - 2y
= 5x3 - 7x2y + 2xy2 + 5x - 2y
b, ( x - 1 )( x + 1 )( x + 2 )
= ( x2 - 1 )( x + 2 )
= x3 + 2x2 - x - 2
c, 1/2x2y2 ( 2x + y )( 2x - y )
= 1/2x2y2 ( 4x2 - y2 )
= 2x4y2 - 1/2x2y4
Bài 5:
a, ( x + 2y )2 = x2 + 4y + 4y2
b, ( x - 3y )( x + 3y ) = x2 - 9y2
c, ( 5 - x )2 = 25 - 10x + x2
Bài 6:
a, ( x - 1 )2 = x2 - 2x + 1
b, ( 3 - y )2 = 9 - 6y + y2
c, ( x - 1/2 )2 = x2 + x + 1/4
Trả lời:
Bài 7:
a, 5x - 20y = 5 ( x - 4y )
b, 5x ( x - 1 ) - 3x ( x - 1 ) = x ( x - 1 )( 5 - 3 ) = 2x ( x - 1 )
c, x ( x + y ) - 5x - 5y = x ( x + y ) - 5 ( x + y ) = ( x + y )( x - 5 )
Bài 8:
a, x2 + xy + x = x ( x + y + 1 )
Thay x = 77 và y = 22 vào bt trên, ta có:
77 ( 77 + 22 + 1 ) = 77.100 = 7700
b, x ( x - y ) + y ( y - x ) = x ( x - y ) - y ( x - y ) = ( x - y )( x - y ) = ( x - y )2
Thay x = 53 và y = 3 vào bt trên, ta có:
( 53 - 3 )2 = 2500
Bài 9:
a, x2 - 9 = ( x - 3 )( x + 3 )
b, 4x2 - 25 = ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 )
c, x6 - y6 = ( x3 )2 - ( y3 )2 = ( x3 - y3 )( x3 + y3 )
Bài 10:
a, 9x2 + 6xy + y2 = ( 3x + y )2
b, 6x - 9 - x2 = - ( x2 - 6x + 9 ) = - ( x - 3 )2
c, x2 + 4y2 + 4xy = ( x + 2y )2