20 + 21 + 22 + 23 + ...+ 299 + 20150 tính tổng
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`A=2^{0}+2^{1}+2^{2}+....+2^{99}`
`=(1+2+2^{2}+2^{3}+2^{4})+(2^{5}+2^{6}+2^{7}+2^{8}+2^{9})+......+(2^{95}+2^{96}+2^{97}+2^{97}+2^{99})`
`=(1+2+2^{2}+2^{3}+2^{4})+2^{5}(1+2+2^{2}+2^{3}+2^{4})+.....+2^{95}(1+2+2^{2}+2^{3}+2^{4})`
`=31+2^{5}.31+....+2^{95}.31`
`=31(1+2^{5}+....+2^{95})\vdots 31`
\(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6+...+2^{99}\)
\(=\left(2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+2^5\left(2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+2^{95}\left(2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)=31+31.2^5+...+31.2^{95}=31\left(1+2^5+...+2^{95}\right)⋮31\)
A = 20 + 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 … + 299
A=( 20 + 21 + 22 + 23 + 24) +( 25 … + 299)
A= 20.(20 + 21 + 22 + 23 + 24)+25.( 25 … + 299)
A= 1. 31+ 25.31… + 295.31
A= 31. (1+25...+295)
KL: ......
\(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{99}=\left(2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+2^5\left(2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+2^{95}\left(2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)=31+31.2^5+...+31.2^{95}=31\left(1+2^5+...+2^{95}\right)⋮31\)
Ta có
2 1 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 + 2 5 + 2 6 + 2 7 +...+ 2 98 + 2 99 + 2 100
= 2 1 + ( 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 ) + ( 2 5 + 2 6 + 2 7 ) +...+ ( 2 98 + 2 99 + 2 100 )
= 2 + 2 2 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 5 1 + 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 98 1 + 2 + 2 2
= 2 + 2 2 . 7 + 2 5 . 7 + . . . + 2 98 . 7 = 2 + 7 2 2 + 2 5 + . . . + 2 98
Mà 7 . 2 2 + 2 5 + . . . + 2 98 ⋮ 7
Nên 2 + 7 2 2 + 2 5 + . . . + 2 98 : 7 d ư 2
\(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{98}+2^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2^0+2^1\right)+2^2\left(2^0+2^1\right)+...+2^{98}\left(2^0+2^1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=3+2^2.3+...+2^{98}.3\)
\(\Rightarrow A=3.\left(1+2^2+...+2^{98}\right)⋮3\)
Vậy \(A⋮3\)
Tổng B có số số hạng là (299-21)/1+1=279( số hạng)
Giá trị của tổng B là \(\frac{\left(299+21\right).279}{2}=44640\)
Vì 44640\(⋮\)3 nên B\(⋮\)3 (đpcm)
\(\left(19^{21}+19^{22}+19^{23}\right):\left(19^{20}+19^{21}+19^{22}\right)\)
\(=19^{21}.\left(1+19+19^2\right):19^{20}:\left(1+19+19^2\right)=19\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{99}+2^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{100}+2^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2A-A=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{100}+2^{101}-2-2^2-2^3-2^4-...-2^{99}-2^{100}=2^{101}-2\)
a) 20+21+22+23+24+25
=(20+25)+(21+24)+(22+23)
=45+45+45
=45x3
135
b)
20+21+22+...+29+30
=(20+30)+(21+29)+...(24+26)+259 (tổng có 5 cặp)
=50+50+...+25
=50x5+25
=250+25
=275
#Châu's ngốc
a) 20 + 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 +25
= (20 + 25) + (21 + 24) + (22 + 23)
= 45 + 45 + 45
= 45 . 3 = 135
b) 20 + 21 + 22 +...+ 29 + 30
= (20 + 30) + (21 + 29) +...+ (24 + 26) + 25
= 50 + 50 +...+ 50 + 25
5 số 50
= 50 . 5 + 25
= 250 + 25
= 275
\(A=\left[\left(2100-20\right):1+1\right]\cdot\left(2100+20\right):2\)
\(A=2081\cdot1060\)