\(\text{Tìm GTNN:}\)
\(a,\frac{x^2+4}{x}\)\(\text{với }x>0\)
\(c,\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-2\right|\)
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1. Ta có : \(A=\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+9\right)}{x}=\frac{x^2+13x+36}{x}=x+\frac{36}{x}+13\)
Áp dụng bđt Cauchy : \(x+\frac{36}{x}\ge2\sqrt{x.\frac{36}{x}}=12\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge25\)
Vậy Min A = 25 \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x>0\\x=\frac{36}{x}\end{cases}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
2. \(B=\frac{\left(x+100\right)^2}{x}=\frac{x^2+200x+100^2}{x}=x+\frac{100^2}{x}+200\)
Áp dụng bđt Cauchy : \(x+\frac{100^2}{x}\ge2\sqrt{x.\frac{100^2}{x}}=200\)
\(\Rightarrow B\ge400\)
Vậy Min B = 400 \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x>0\\x=\frac{100^2}{x}\end{cases}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
1. A=\(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)
=> A=\(\frac{x^2+1-2}{x^2+1}\)=1-\(\frac{2}{x^2+1}\)
để A đạt GTNN thì \(\frac{2}{x^2+1}\)đạt GTLN khi đó (x2+1) đạt GTNN
mà x2+1>=1 suy ra x2+1 đạt GTNN là 1 khĩ=0.
khi đó A đạt GTLN là A=1-\(\frac{2}{0^2+1}\)=1-2=-1 . khi x=0
Đặt \(A=\left|x+2017\right|+\left|x-2\right|\)
\(=\left|x+2017\right|+\left|2-x\right|\)
\(\ge\left|x+2017+2-x\right|\)
\(=2019\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:\(-2017\le x\le2\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{\left|x+2017\right|+\left|x-2\right|}\le\frac{1}{2019}\)
Vậy \(B_{max}=\frac{1}{2019}\Leftrightarrow-2017\le x\le2\)
a) \(A=4\sqrt{x^2+1}-2\sqrt{16\left(x^2+1\right)}+5\sqrt{25\left(x^2+1\right).}\)
\(=4\sqrt{x^2+1}-2.4\sqrt{x^2+1}+5.5\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
\(=4\sqrt{x^2+1}-8\sqrt{x^2+1}+25\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
\(=\left(4-8+25\right)\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
\(=21\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
b) \(B=\frac{2}{x+y}\sqrt{\frac{3\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{x+y}.\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(x+y\right)}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(x+y\right)}{x+y}\)
\(B=\sqrt{3}\)
Bài 1:
\(A=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{2+3-2\sqrt{2.3}}+\sqrt{2+3+2\sqrt{2.3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3})^2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})^2}\)
\(=|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}|+|\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}|=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6})\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}).\sqrt{3+5-2\sqrt{3.5}}\)
\(=(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6})\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})=\sqrt{2}(5-3)=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(C=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)
\(C^2=8+2\sqrt{(4+\sqrt{7})(4-\sqrt{7})}=8+2\sqrt{4^2-7}=8+2.3=14\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\sqrt{14}\)
\(D=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{5+1-2\sqrt{5.1}}\)
\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-1)^2}\)
\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1)^2=(3+\sqrt{5})(6-2\sqrt{5})=2(3+\sqrt{5})(3-\sqrt{5})=2(3^2-5)=8\)
Bài 2:
a) Bạn xem lại đề.
b) \(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y=(\sqrt{x})^2-2\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{y}+(\sqrt{y})^2=(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})^2\)
c)
\(\sqrt{xy}+2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{y}-6=(\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{y}+2\sqrt{x})-(3\sqrt{y}+6)\)
\(=\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{y}+2)-3(\sqrt{y}+2)=(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{y}+2)\)
đề bài là tìm x à bạn? đề có cho điều kiện ko vậy ạ? (ví dụ như x nguyên?)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3+\left(x^3-8\right).3x.\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right).\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x^3-8\right).3x\right]=0\)
TH1: \(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
TH2: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x^3-8\right).3x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(x^3-8\right).3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-8=0\\3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1;2\right\}\)
a) \(\left|x-5\right|-x=3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=3+x\)
+)TH1: x>=5 thì pt trở thành
x-5=3+x <=> 0x=8 (vô nghiệm)
+)Th2: x<5 thì pt trở thành:
5-x=3+x <=> 2x=2 <=> x=1 (tm)
Vậy x=1
b)\(\left|x\right|+\frac{-1}{4}=\frac{-3}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
c)\(-\left|x\right|+\frac{2}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\frac{2}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
d) \(\left|x-3\right|=3\)
+)TH1: x>=3 thì pt trở thành
x-3=3 <=>x=6(tm)
+)TH2: x<3 thì pt trở thành
x-3=-3 <=> x=0(tm)
Vậy x={0;6}