Bài 1 : Cho M = 2x/x+3 + x+1/x-3 + 11x-3/x*2-9
a. Rút gọn M ; b. Tính giá trị của x khi M = | 3/2| ; c . Tìm x nguyên để 1/M nhở hơn hoặc bằng 1/6
Bài 2 : Cho tam giác ABC . Kẻ đường thẳng song song với BC cắt AB, AC tại D và E
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Bài 1:
a.\(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2\left(x+y\right)\)
b.\(2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y+x-y\right)^2=4x^2\)
a: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-11x}{9-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+x^2+4x+3-3+11x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2+9x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\)
b: Ta có P=AB
nên \(P=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}=\dfrac{3x}{x+1}\)
Để \(P=\dfrac{9}{2}\) thì 9x+9=6x
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\)
hay x=-3(loại)
a) \(A=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-11x}{9-x^2}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}-\dfrac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)-3+11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+x^2+4x+3-3+11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3x^2+9x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\)
a, Ta có : \(M=4x^2-9-2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-2\left(x^2-x+2x-2\right)\)
\(=4x^2-9-2x^2-20x-50-2x^2+2x-4x+4\)
\(=-22x-55\)
b, - Thay \(x=-2\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{3}\) vào M ta được :
\(M=-\dfrac{11}{3}\)
c, - Thay M = 0 ta được : -22x - 55 = 0
=> x = -2,5
Vậy ...
a) Ta có: \(M=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x+5\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=4x^2-9-2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-2\left(x^2+2x-x-2\right)\)
\(=4x^2-9-2x^2-20x-50-2\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)
\(=2x^2-20x-59-2x^2-2x+4\)
\(=-22x-55\)
b) Thay \(x=-2\dfrac{1}{3}\) vào biểu thức \(M=-22x-55\), ta được:
\(M=-22\cdot\left(-2+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-55\)
\(=-22\cdot\left(\dfrac{-6}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-55\)
\(=-22\cdot\dfrac{-5}{3}-55\)
\(=\dfrac{110}{3}-55=\dfrac{110}{3}-\dfrac{165}{3}\)
hay \(M=-\dfrac{55}{3}\)
Vậy: Khi \(x=-2\dfrac{1}{3}\) thì \(M=-\dfrac{55}{3}\)
c) Để M=0 thì -22x-55=0
\(\Leftrightarrow-22x=55\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy: Khi M=0 thì \(x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-11x}{9-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{11x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+x^2+4x+3+11x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2+9x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\)
b)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;-3;-1\right\}\)
Ta có: P=AB
\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{x+1}\)
Để \(P=\dfrac{9}{2}\) thì \(\dfrac{3x}{x+1}=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x+1\right)=6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-6x=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\)
hay x=-3(loại)
Vậy: Không có giá trị nào của x để \(P=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
a: \(M=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x-3x^2-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)
a: \(M=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{x^2-x+1}=x^2+x+1\)
b: Để M=7 thì (x+3)(x-2)=0
=>x=-3(nhận) hoặc x=2(loại)
Vậy: x=-3
Bài 1:
a)
\(M=\frac{2x}{x+3}+\frac{x+1}{x-3}+\frac{11x-3}{x^2-9}\\ \Leftrightarrow M=\frac{2x\cdot\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-9}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+3\right)}{x^2-9}+\frac{11x-3}{x^2-9}\\ \Leftrightarrow M=\frac{2x^2-6x}{x^2-9}+\frac{x^2+4x+3}{x^2-9}+\frac{11x-3}{x^2-9}\\ \Leftrightarrow M=\frac{2x^2-6x+x^2+4x+3+11x-3}{x^2-9}\\ \Leftrightarrow M=\frac{3x^2+9x}{x^2-9}\\ \Leftrightarrow M=\frac{3x\cdot\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(x-3\right)}\\ \Rightarrow M=\frac{3x}{x-3}\)
b) Theo đề bài có:
\(M=\frac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow M=\frac{3}{x-3}=\frac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x-3=\frac{3\cdot2}{3}=2\\ \Rightarrow x=2+3=5\\ \Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy x = 5 thì \(M=\frac{3}{2}\)
c) Theo đề bài có:
\(\frac{1}{M}\le\frac{1}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\frac{3x}{x-3}}=\frac{1}{3x^2-9x}\le\frac{1}{6}\\ \Rightarrow3x^2-9x\le\frac{6\cdot1}{1}\le6\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x\le2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1.5\right)\cdot\left(x-15\right)\le4.25\\ \Rightarrow x-1.5\le\frac{\sqrt{17}}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x\le\frac{\sqrt{17}}{2}+1.5\le\frac{3+\sqrt{17}}{2}\)
Vậy \(x\le\frac{3+\sqrt{17}}{2}\) thì \(\frac{1}{M}\le\frac{1}{6}\)