a: Xét ΔABD và ΔACE có

AB=AC

\(\widehat{ABD}=\widehat{ACE}\)

BD=CE
Do đó: ΔABD=ΔACE

b: ΔABD=ΔACE

=>AD=AE: \(\widehat{BAD}=\widehat{CAE}\)

Xét ΔAHD vuông tại H và ΔAKE vuông tại K có

AD=AE
\(\widehat{HAD}=\widehat{KAE}\)

Do đó: ΔAHD=ΔAKE

=>HD=KE

c: ΔAHD=ΔAKE
=>AH=AK

Xét ΔABC có \(\dfrac{AH}{AB}=\dfrac{AK}{AC}\)

nên HK//BC

\(1\cdot4+2\cdot5+...+100\cdot103\)

\(=1\left(1+3\right)+2\left(2+3\right)+...+100\left(100+3\right)\)

\(=3\left(1+2+...+100\right)+\left(1^2+2^2+...+100^2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3\cdot100\cdot101}{2}+\dfrac{100\left(100+1\right)\left(2\cdot100+1\right)}{6}\)

\(=3\cdot50\cdot101+338350=353500\)

\(\dfrac{80}{1\cdot6}+\dfrac{80}{6\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{80}{251\cdot256}\)

\(=16\left(\dfrac{5}{1\cdot6}+\dfrac{5}{6\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{5}{251\cdot256}\right)\)

\(=16\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{251}-\dfrac{1}{256}\right)\)

\(=16\left(1-\dfrac{1}{256}\right)=16\cdot\dfrac{255}{256}=\dfrac{255}{16}\)

`2014 mm = 2014/1000 m = 2,014m`

Giá tiền hai món mà Hà mua là: 

`30000 - 2000 = 28000 ` (đồng) 

Giá bành mì là: 

`(28000 + 12000) : 2 = 20 000 ` (đồng)

Giá hộp sữa là: 

`20000 - 12000 = 8000` (đồng)

Đáp số: ...

a.

\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+1}=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x^2-4x+1=x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\-4x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

b.

\(\sqrt{5x^2-2x+2}=x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1\ge0\\5x^2-2x+2=\left(x+1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\4x^2-4x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c.

\(\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}=4-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(4-x\right)^2}=4-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4-x\right|=4-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-x\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\le4\)

d.

\(\sqrt{3x+1}=\sqrt{4x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x-3\ge0\\3x+1=4x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

\(1)A=x^2-7x+2\\ =\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{49}{4}\right)-\dfrac{41}{4}\\ =\left(x-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{41}{4}\)

Ta có: `(x-7/2)^2>=0` với mọi x

`=>A=(x-7/2)^2-41/4>=-41/4` với mọi x

Dấu "=" xảy ra: `x-7/2=0<=>x=7/2` 

\(2)B=9x^2-12x+5\\ =\left(9x^2-12x+4\right)+1\\ =\left[\left(3x\right)^2-2\cdot3x\cdot2+2^2\right]+1\\ =\left(3x-2\right)^2+1\)

Ta có: `(3x-2)^2>=0` với mọi x

`=>B=(3x-2)^2+1>=1` với mọi x

Dấu "=" xảy ra: `3x-2=0<=>x=2/3` 

\(75:3+6\cdot9^2\)

\(=25+6\cdot81\)

=25+486

=511

\(3\left(x^2+2x-1\right)-2\left(x^2+3x-1\right)+5x^2=0\)

=>\(3x^2+6x-3-2x^2-6x+2+5x^2=0\)

=>\(6x^2-1=0\)

=>\(6x^2=1\)

=>\(x^2=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

=>\(x=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{6}\)

1: \(\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-2xy+y^2-x^2-2xy-y^2\)

=-4xy

2: \(\left(7n-2\right)^2-\left(2n-7\right)^2\)

\(=\left(7n-2+2n-7\right)\left(7n-2-2n+7\right)\)

\(=\left(9n-9\right)\left(5n+5\right)\)

\(=9\left(n-1\right)\left(5n+5\right)⋮9\)

3: \(P=-x^2+6x+1\)

\(=-\left(x^2-6x-1\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-6x+9-10\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-3\right)^2+10< =10\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-3=0

=>x=3

4: \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(ax+by\right)^2\)

=>\(a^2x^2+a^2y^2+b^2x^2+b^2y^2=a^2x^2+b^2y^2+2abxy\)

=>\(a^2y^2-2abxy+b^2x^2=0\)

=>\(\left(ay-bx\right)^2=0\)

=>ay-bx=0