tìm số tự nhiên n sao cho 2n + 14 chia hết cho 2n + 1
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a) x = \(\dfrac{24}{-54}\) = \(\dfrac{-4}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{-20}{45}\)
y = \(\dfrac{-33}{55}\) = \(\dfrac{-3}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{-27}{45}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{-20}{45}\) > \(\dfrac{-27}{45}\) ⇒ \(\dfrac{24}{-54}\) > \(\dfrac{-33}{55}\) ⇒ x > y
b) x = \(\dfrac{-19}{23}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{23}\) - 1
y = \(\dfrac{-25}{29}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{29}\) - 1
Vì \(\dfrac{4}{23}\) > \(\dfrac{4}{29}\) ⇒ \(\dfrac{4}{23}\) - 1 > \(\dfrac{4}{29}\) - 1 ⇒ \(\dfrac{-19}{23}\) > \(\dfrac{-25}{29}\) ⇒ x > y
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Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{\overline{ab}}{\overline{bc}}=\dfrac{a}{c}\Rightarrow\dfrac{10a+b}{10b+c}=\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{9a+b}{10b}\\ =\dfrac{111...11\left(9a+b\right)}{111...11.10b}\)(có n chữ số 1 trong 111...11)
\(\dfrac{999...99a+111...11b}{111.110b}\\ =\dfrac{999...99a+a+111...11}{111.10b+c}=\dfrac{abbb...bb}{bbb...bc}=\dfrac{a}{c}\)(đpcm)
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6 x ( X + 9845 ) = 29042 x 6
X + 9845 = 29042
X = 29042 - 9845
X = 19197.
6 \(\times\) (\(x\) + 9845) = 29042 \(\times\) 6
(\(x\) + 9845) = 29042 \(\times\)6 : 6
\(x\) + 9845 = 29042
\(x\) = 29042 - 9845
\(x\) = 19197
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(1,\left(x-3\right)^2+3-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9+3-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.........
\(\left(x-3\right)^2+3-x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9+3-x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4x+12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3;4\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1,-(4+7)=(-4-7)
2,-(12-25)=(-12+25)
3,-(-8+7)=(8-7)
4,+(-15-4)=(-15-4)
5,+(23-12)=(23-12).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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Tổng diện tích hình vuông A,C,D :
\(5.5+2.2+3.3=40\left(cm^2\right)\)
mà tấm bìa cũng là hình vuông
Nên diện tích của hình vuông B là
\(49-40=9\left(cm^2\right)\)
Diện tích hình vuông A gấp \(\dfrac{25}{9}\) lần hình vuông B
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(x+2\right)^3=\left(2x\right)^3\Rightarrow x+2=2x\Rightarrow2x-x=2\Rightarrow x=2\)
Để (2n+14) ⋮ (2n+1) thì (2n+1) + 13 ⋮ (2n+1)
Suy ra 2n+1 ∈ Ư(13)
\(\Rightarrow2n+1\in\left\{\pm1;\pm13\right\}\\ \Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;-1;-7;6\right\}\)