1) Ta có: \(2020^2=\left(2019+1\right)^2=2019^2+2.2019+1.\)

\(\Rightarrow1+2019^2=2020^2-2.2019\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\sqrt{1+2019^2+\frac{2019^2}{2020^2}}+\frac{2019}{2020}=\sqrt{2020^2-2.2019+\frac{2019^2}{2020^2}}+\frac{2019}{2020}\)

\(=\sqrt{2020^2-2.2020.\frac{2019}{2020}+\left(\frac{2019}{2020}\right)^2}+\frac{2019}{2020}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2020-\frac{2019}{2020}\right)^2}+\frac{2019}{2020}=2020-\frac{2019}{2020}+\frac{2019}{2020}\)

\(=2020\)

Vậy M=2020.

2) Xét  : \(k\in N;k\ge2\)ta có:

\(\left(1+\frac{1}{k-1}-\frac{1}{k}\right)^2=1+\frac{1}{\left(k-1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{k^2}+\frac{2}{k-1}-\frac{2}{\left(k-1\right)k}-\frac{2}{k}\)

                                          \(=1+\frac{1}{\left(k-1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{k^2}+\frac{2}{k-1}-\frac{2}{k-1}+\frac{2}{k}-\frac{2}{k}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{k-1}-\frac{1}{k}\right)^2=1+\frac{1}{\left(k-1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{k^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{\left(k-1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{k^2}}=1+\frac{1}{k-1}+\frac{1}{k}\)

Cho \(k=3,4,...,2020.\)Ta có:

\(N=\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}}+...+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2019^2}+\frac{1}{2020^2}}\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)

\(=2018+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2020}=2018\frac{1009}{2020}\)

Vậy \(N=2018\frac{1009}{2020}.\)

Làm mẫu 1 phần :

a) \(|3x-1|+|x-1|=4\left(1\right)\)

Ta có: \(3x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)

             \(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Lập bảng xét dấu :

3x-1 x-1 1/3 1 0 0 - - - + + + +

+) Với \(x< \frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-1< 0\\x-1< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}|3x-1|=1-3x\\|x-1|=1-x\end{cases}\left(2\right)}}\)

Thay (2) vào (1) ta được :

\(\left(1-3x\right)+\left(1-x\right)=4\)

\(2-4x=4\)

\(4x=-2\)

\(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)( chọn )

+) Với \(\frac{1}{3}\le x< 1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-1>0\\x-1< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}|3x-1|=3x-1\\|x-1|=1-x\end{cases}\left(3\right)}}\)

Thay (3) vào (1) ta được :
\(\left(3x-1\right)+\left(1-x\right)=4\)

\(2x=4\)

\(x=2\)( chọn )

+) Với \(x\ge1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-1>0\\x-1>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}|3x-1|=3x-1\\|x-1|=x-1\end{cases}\left(4\right)}\)

Thay (4) vào (1) ta được :

\(\left(3x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=4\)

\(4x-2=4\)

\(4x=6\)

\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)( chọn )

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{-1}{2};2;\frac{3}{2}\right\}\)

1,44224957+2,080083823=3,522333393 \(\in\)I

Liên quan gì bạn @Tam Mai, chứng minh chứ không phải bấm máy tính

\(A=4x^2+4x-6|2x+1|+6.\)

\(=\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)-6|2x+1|+5\)

\(=\left[\left(2x+1\right)^2-2.|2x+1|.3+9\right]-4\)

\(=\left(|2x+1|-3\right)^2-4\)

Vì \(\left(|2x+1|-3\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(|2x+1|-3\right)^2-4\ge-4\)Hay \(A\ge-4\)

Vậy giá trị nhỏ nhất của A=-4 , Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(|2x+1|-3=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

\(A=4\sqrt{x}-\frac{x+6\sqrt{x}+9}{x-9}\)

\(=4\sqrt{x}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=4\sqrt{x}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{4x-12\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\frac{4x-13\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

C.Tham khảo ở dây:Câu hỏi của Đặng Phương Thảo - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath

\(B=\frac{5\sqrt{x}-\left(x-10\sqrt{x}+25\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{x-25}\)

\(=\frac{5\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{x-25}\)

\(=\frac{5\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(x-25\right)}{x-25}\)

\(=\frac{5\sqrt{x}-\left(x\sqrt{x}-25\sqrt{x}-5x+125\right)}{x-25}\)

\(=\frac{5\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{x}+25\sqrt{x}+5x-125}{x-25}\)

\(=\frac{-x\sqrt{x}+30\sqrt{x}+5x-125}{x-25}\)

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