lồng

a, \(C_2H_4+Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_4Br_2\)

\(C_2H_2+2Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_2Br_4\)

b, Ta có: \(n_{C_2H_4}+n_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\left(1\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Br_2}=n_{C_2H_4}+2n_{C_2H_2}=\dfrac{80}{160}=0,5\left(mol\right)\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{C_2H_4}=-0,2\\n_{C_2H_2}=0,35\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đến đây thì ra số mol âm, bạn xem lại đề nhé.

a.

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}=a>0\\\sqrt{x^2+x+2}=b>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a^2-b^2=x+1\)

Pt trở thành:

\(a+b=2\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a+b=\left(2a-2b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a-2b=1\) (do \(a+b>0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow2a=2b+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}=2\sqrt{x^2+x+2}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=4\left(x^2+x+2\right)+1+4\sqrt{x^2+x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+3=4\sqrt{x^2+x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{3}{4}\\16\left(x^2+x+2\right)=\left(4x+3\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{3}{4}\\8x=23\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{8}\)

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{x+2}=b>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a^2-b^2=-5\)

Phương trình trở thành:

\(\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1\right)=a^2-b^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=b\left(vô-nghiệm\right)\\ab+1=a+b\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow ab-a-b+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}=1\\\sqrt{x+2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Gọi số dãy ghế ban đầu là x và số ghế trong mỗi dãy ban đầu là y (với \(x;y\in N\) và \(x;y>0\))

Do hội trường ban đầu có 510 chỗ ngồi nên ta có: \(xy=510\)

Số dãy ghế lúc sau: \(x+3\)

Số ghế mỗi dãy lúc sau: \(y+2\)

Do sau khi tăng thì đủ ghế cho 640 người nên: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(y+2\right)=640\)

Ta được hệ:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy=510\\\left(x+3\right)\left(y+2\right)=640\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy=510\\xy+2x+3y+6=640\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy=510\\2x+3y=124\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(124-2x\right)=510.3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2-124x+1530=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=45\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{34}{3}\left(loại\right)\\x=17\Rightarrow y=30\end{matrix}\right.\)

1.I haven't seen Jim since ten years
2.Because my sister is overweight, she always feels unconfident in front of other people

1. My grandparents asked me how often he phones.
2. The astronauts spend two hours orbiting the earth.

1. My grandparents asked me how often he phones.
2. The astronauts spend two hours orbiting the earth.

\(A=\left(x^3+1+1\right)+\left(y^3+1+1\right)+\left(z^3+1+1\right)-6\)

\(A\ge3\sqrt[3]{x^3}+3\sqrt[3]{y^3}+3\sqrt[3]{z^3}-6=3\left(x+y+z\right)-6\ge3.3-6=3\)

\(A_{min}=3\) khi \(x=y=z=1\)