Gọi P là trung điểm BC. Ta thấy PM là đường trung bình của tam giác ABC nên \(PM=\dfrac{AB}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\) và PM//AB.

 Mặt khác, PN là đường trung bình của tam giác ACD nên \(PN=\dfrac{CD}{2}=\dfrac{9}{2}\) và PN//CD//AB.

 Theo tiên đề Euclid, P, M, N thẳng hàng và M nằm giữa N và P. Suy ra \(MN=PN-PM=\dfrac{9}{2}-\dfrac{7}{2}=1\). Vậy \(MN=1\)

ai giúp mình với, cần gấp ạ:(((

\(\left(a-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow a^2+1-2a\ge0\Rightarrow a^2+1\ge2a\left(1\right)\)

\(\left(2b-3\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow4b^2+9-12b\ge0\Rightarrow4b^2+9\ge12b\left(2\right)\)

\(\left(c\sqrt[]{3}-\sqrt[]{3}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow3c^2+3-6c\ge0\Rightarrow3c^2+3\ge6c\left(3\right)\)

\(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)+\left(3\right)\Rightarrow a^2+1+4b^2+9+3c^2+3\ge2a+12b+6c\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+4b^2+3c^2+1+9+3\ge2a+12b+6c\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+4b^2+3c^2+13\ge2a+12b+6c\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+4b^2+3c^2\ge2a+12b+6c-13\)

mà \(2a+12b+6c-13>2a+12b+6c-14\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+4b^2+3c^2>2a+12b+6c-14\)

\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)

⇔(a−1)2+(2b−3)2+3(c−1)2+1>0 (luôn đúng)

$\Rightarrow$ BĐT ban đầu đúng

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Ta có:

\(a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+\left(c+d\right)^3-3cd\left(c+d\right)\)

\(=-\left(c+d\right)^3+3ab\left(c+d\right)+\left(c+d\right)^3-3cd\left(c+d\right)\) (vì \(a+b=-\left(c+d\right)\))

\(=3\left(c+d\right)\left(ab-cd\right)\) 

Vậy đẳng thức được chứng minh.

...

(a + b + c)² = a² + b² + c² + 2ab + 2bc + 2ac 

⇒ 2ab + 2bc + 2ac = (a + b + c)² - (a² + b² + c²)

⇒ 2.(ab + bc + ac) = 9² - 53

    2.(ab + bc + ac) = 81 - 53

     2.(ab + bc + ac) = 28

        ab + bc + ac = 28 : 2

        ab + bc + ac = 14

ab + bc + cd = 14

\(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4x+17\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+4=4x+17\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4x+17\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+4=4x+17\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+6x-4x=17-4-9\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)

\(D=5-8x-x^2\\ =-\left[x^2+2.x.4+16\right]+21\\ =-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\forall x\in R\\ \Rightarrow max_D=21.khi.x=-4\)

\(E=4x-x^2+1\\ =-\left(x^2-2.x.2+4^2\right)+17\\ =-\left(x-2\right)^2+17\le17\forall x\in R\\ Vậy:max_E=17.khi.\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

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(compare more).