`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`-4/5 - 1/2 = -x`

`=> -8/10 - 5/10 = -x`

`=> -13/10 = -x`

`=> x = 13/10 = 1,3`

Vậy, `x = 1,3.`

\(-\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=-x\)

\(-\dfrac{13}{10}=-x\)

\(x=\dfrac{13}{10}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{13}{10}\)

a) \(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{63}+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{143}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.10}+\dfrac{1}{143}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)+\dfrac{1}{143}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)+\dfrac{1}{143}=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{99}{100}+\dfrac{1}{143}=\dfrac{99}{200}+\dfrac{1}{143}=\dfrac{99.143+200.1}{200.143}=\dfrac{14157+200}{28600}=\dfrac{14357}{28600}\)

b) \(x+\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+...+\left(x+99\right)=14950\)

\(\Rightarrow x+x+...+x+\left(1+2+...+99\right)=14950\)

\(\Rightarrow100x+\left(\left(99+1\right):2\right).99:2=14950\)

\(\Rightarrow100x+2475=14950\Rightarrow100x=12475\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12475}{100}=\dfrac{499}{4}\)

\(\left(48.0,75-240:10\right)-\left(16.0,5-36:9\right)\)

\(=\left(48.\dfrac{3}{4}-24\right)-\left(16.\dfrac{1}{2}-4\right)=\left(36-24\right)-\left(8-4\right)=12-4=8\)

(36 - 24) - ( 8 - 4)
= 12 - 4
= 8

\(\dfrac{1}{1.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{125}{376}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)=\dfrac{125}{376}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)=\dfrac{125}{376}\left(x\ne0;x\ne-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3-1}{x+3}=\dfrac{3.125}{376}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}=\dfrac{3.125.}{376}.\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)}{x+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow376\left(x+2\right)=3.125.\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow376x+752=375x+1125\)

\(\Leftrightarrow376x-375x=1125-752\Leftrightarrow x=373\left(x\in N^{\cdot}\right)\)

a, ( 3 - 0,6) - ( 7 + 3\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)) - ( 9 - 2\(\dfrac{1}{4}\))

 = 2,4 - (7 + 3,25 - 1,6) - (9 - 2,25)

= 2,4 - 7 - 3,25 + 1,6 - 9 + 2,25

= (2,4 + 1,6) - (7+ 9) - ( 3,25 - 2,25)

= 4 - 16 - 1

= - 12 - 1

= -13

b, ( - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{0}{8}\)) - (\(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) - 1,4) + ( \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{5}\))

 = - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) +  \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{5}\)

= (- \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)) + (\(\dfrac{7}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)) + ( \(\dfrac{7}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{5}\)) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{19}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)

= (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)) + ( \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)) + \(\dfrac{19}{5}\)

= 1 + 2 + 3,8

= 6,8

Số có hai chữ số có dạng: \(\overline{ab}\)

Vì viết theo thứ tự ngược lại của số này thì được số kia nên số còn lại là: \(\overline{ba}\)

Theo bài ra ta có: 

                                   \(\overline{ab}\) + \(\overline{ba}\)   =  132 

                        10a + b + 10b + a = 132

                                 11a + 11b = 132

                                11.(a + b) = 132

                                 a + b = 132 : 11

                                      a + b = 12

                      a =1; b =11 (loại)

                      a = 2; b = 10 (loại)

                      a = 3; b = 9 

                     a = 4; b = 8

                     a = 5; b = 7

                    a = 6; b = 6

Các cặp số thỏa mãn đề bài là: (39; 93); (48; 84); ( 57; 75); (66; 66)

\(4\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-1+3=4\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+2\)

mà \(4\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+2>0\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)

\(A=4x^2-4x+3=4\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-1+3=4\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+2\)

mà \(4\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x

`3x-15/(5*8)-15/(8*11)-15/(11*14)-...-15/(47*50)=2 1/10`

`3x-(15/(5*8)+15/(8*11)+15/(11*14)+...+15/(47*50))=21/10`

`3x-5(3/(5*8)+3/(8*11)+3/(11*14)+...+3/(47*50))=21/10`

`3x-5(1/5-1/8+1/8-1/11+1/11-1/14+...+1/47-1/50)=21/10`

`3x-5(1/5-1/50)=21/10`

`3x-5*9/50=21/10`

`3x-9/10=21/10`

`3x=21/10+9/10`

`3x=3`

`x=1`

s+e+x

Gọi ab là chữ số đó ta được số đó là : \(10a+b\)

Khi thêm số 0 vào giữa 2 số ta được : \(100a+b\)

Theo đè bài :

\(100a+b=7.\left(10a+b\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow100a+b=70a+7b\Rightarrow30a=6b\Rightarrow b=5a\)

\(a=1\Rightarrow b=5\)

\(b=2\Rightarrow a=10\) (loại)...

Vậy số đó là 15