Câu 1 : áp dụng BĐT SVAC ta có \(A\ge\frac{(a+b+c)^2}{\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{b+c}+\sqrt{a+c}}=\frac{1.\sqrt{2a+2b+2c}}{\sqrt{2.}(\sqrt{b+c}+\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{a+c})}\)

mặt khác lại có \(\frac{\sqrt{2a+2b+2c}}{\sqrt{2}.(\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{b+c}+\sqrt{a+c})}\ge\frac{\sqrt{(\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{b+c}+\sqrt{a+c})^2}}{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}.(\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{b+c}+\sqrt{a+c})}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)theo bđt svac

\(\Rightarrow A\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)dấu bằng xảy ra tại a=b=c=\(\frac{1}{3}\)

Cần chứng minh: \(\frac{19b^3-a^3}{ab+5b^2}\le4b-a\)

Thật vậy: \(\frac{19b^3-a^3}{ab+5b^2}\le4b-a\Leftrightarrow\left(4b-a\right)\left(ab+5b^2\right)-19b^3+a^3\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4ab^2+20b^3-a^2b-5ab^2-19b^3+a^3\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^3+b^3\right)-ab\left(a+b\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\)(đúng)

"=" khi a=b

Tương tự: \(\frac{19c^3-b^3}{bc+5c^2}\le4c-b;\frac{19a^3-c^3}{ac+5a^2}\le4a-c\)

Cộng theo vế: 

\(\frac{19b^3-a^3}{ab+5b^2}+\frac{19c^3-b^3}{bc+5c^2}+\frac{19a^3-c^3}{ac+5a^2}\le4b-a+4c-b+4a-c=3\left(a+b+c\right)=3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a=b=c=1/3

\(\frac{a^2}{a+bc}=\frac{a^3}{a^2+abc}=\frac{a^3}{a^2+ab+bc+ac}=\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}\)

Áp dụng BĐT cosi

\(\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\frac{a+b}{8}+\frac{a+c}{8}\ge\frac{3}{4}a\)

Tương tự 

=> \(A\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)=\frac{1}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)\)

Lại có \(\left(a+b+c\right)\ge\frac{9}{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}}=\frac{9}{1}=9\)

=> \(A\ge\frac{9}{4}\)

MinA=9/4 khi a=b=c=3

\(A=\sqrt{2x^2-4x+3}+3\)

Ta có: \(2x^2-4x+3\)

\(=2\left(x^2-2x+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)

\(=2\left(x^2-2.x.1+1^2+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=2[\left(x-1\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}]\)

\(=2\left(x-1\right)^2+1\ge1\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)^2+1}\ge\sqrt{1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)^2+1}+3\ge3+\sqrt{1}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow MinA=4\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

a)\(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{6}+2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3}+2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right|\)

\(a,\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}|=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)

\(b,\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-\left(20-10\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{25}=5\)

\(c,\sqrt{94-42\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{94+42\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-7\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}+7\right)^2}\)

\(=|3\sqrt{5}-7|-|3\sqrt{5}+7|\)

\(=7-3\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-7\)

\(=-6\sqrt{5}\)

#)Giải :

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt{x-2}}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+2}}+\frac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)

\(A=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(A-1=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow A\ge1\)

A\(\ge1\)

\(6x+\sqrt{x+2}+2\sqrt{3-x}=8\sqrt{6+x-x^2}.\)

\(6x+\sqrt{x+2}+2\sqrt{3-x}=8\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}\)

\(6x+\sqrt{x+2}+2\sqrt{3-x}=8\sqrt{-x^2-3x+2x+6}\)\(6x+\sqrt{x+2}+2\sqrt{3-x}=8\sqrt{-\left(x^2+3x-2x-6\right)}\)

​​\(6x+\sqrt{x+2}+2\sqrt{3-x}=8\sqrt{-\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)\right]}\)

\(6x+\sqrt{x+2}+2\sqrt{3-x}=8\sqrt{-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(6x+\sqrt{x+2}+2\sqrt{3-x}=8\sqrt{\left(3-x\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

Từ đây giải tiếp ạ.