\(3=x^2+y^2+z^2\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+y+z\le3\)

\(x^3+y^3+z^3=\frac{x^4}{x}+\frac{y^4}{y}+\frac{z^4}{z}\ge\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}{x+y+z}\ge\frac{3^2}{3}=3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=y=z=1\)

Ta có:\(x;y;z>0\Leftrightarrow x^3;y^3;z^3\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^3\ge x^2;y^3\ge y^2;z^3\ge z^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3\ge x^2+y^2+z^2hay:x^3+y^3+z^3\ge3\)

a) \(\frac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{8}{1-\sqrt{5}}\)

= \(\frac{\left(10+2\sqrt{10}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}+\frac{8\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

= \(\frac{\left(10+2\sqrt{10}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)+8\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

= \(\frac{10-2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{10}-2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-5-\sqrt{10}}\)

= \(\frac{2\left(5-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-5-\sqrt{10}}\)

= -2

b); c); d) làm tương tự

a/\(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{75}-9\sqrt{48}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-36\sqrt{3}=-13\sqrt{3}\)

b/ \(2\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{27}+2\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{75}\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}\left(3\sqrt{3}+8\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}\cdot6\sqrt{3}=2\cdot6\cdot3=36\)

c/ \(\left(1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)

\(=1+2\sqrt{3}+3-2\)

\(=2+2\sqrt{3}\)

d/ \(\sqrt{13-\sqrt{160}}-\sqrt{53+4\sqrt{90}}\)

\(=\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{10}}-\sqrt{53+4\sqrt{90}}\)

\(=\sqrt{8-4\sqrt{10}+5}-\sqrt{45+12\sqrt{10}+8}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\cdot2\sqrt{2\cdot5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\cdot3\cdot2\sqrt{5\cdot2}+\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{2}\)

\(=-4\sqrt{5}\)

#)Giải :

 \(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{75}-9\sqrt{48}=2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-36\sqrt{3}=-13\sqrt{3}\)

#)Giải :

Ta có : \(x^2+y^2-xy=4\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2=4+xy\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+y^2\right)=8\left(x+y\right)^2\ge8\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{max}=8\)

Dấu''='' xảy ra khi x = y = 2 hoặc x = y = -2

\(=>x^2+y^2-xy=4=x^2+y^2=4+xy=3\left(x^2+y^2\right)=8\left(x+y\right)^2>8\)

\(=>A=8\)

~Study well~ :)

\(9-12x+4x^2>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2-2x\right)^2>0\)

\(\Rightarrow2-2x>0\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x>-2\)

\(\Rightarrow x< 1\)

Vậy để A có nghĩa thì \(x< 1\)

B) \(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}\ne0\)

\(x+2\sqrt{x-1}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2>0\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge1\)\(\)

Vậy \(x\ge1\)thì B có nghĩa

C) \(\sqrt{3x-2}.\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2\ge0\\x-1\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{2}{3}\\x\ge1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x\ge1\)thì C có nghĩa 

a)  \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{9-12x+4x^2}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}}=\frac{1}{2x-3}\) 

để căn thức A có nghĩa \(\Rightarrow2x-3\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne\frac{3}{2}\) 

b)\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) 

để căn thức B có nghĩa =>  \(\sqrt{x}+1\ne0\) và  \(x\ge0\) hay  \(\sqrt{x}+1>1\Leftrightarrow x=0\) 

Vậy..........