Pop music has always been influenced by other forms of musiC. An important form is folk musiC.
Folk songs are the songs composed and sung by country people. The songs may be hundreds of
years old, so nobody knows who originally composed them. Modern music is often music for
dancing. In Britain it was traditionally played with instruments like flute, accordion, etC.
In the 1950s and 1960s the people who wrote songs and played them with acoustic guitars were
also called folk singers. The songs were often “protest songs”, complaining of bad things
happening in society.

II.   Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one. Use the word in brackets.

1.   I’m leaving now because I don’t want to miss the train. (so)

→  I’m________________________________________________________________________

2.   The last time I saw my uncle was two years ago. (for)

→  I haven’t___________________________________________________________________

3.   Let me reach my office and then I will talk to him. (when)

→  I__________________________________________________________________________

4.   Why don’t we donate our old books, toys and clothes to charity? (suggests)

→  Mom______________________________________________________________________

5.   Jane stayed behind after the class in order to talk to the teacher. (because)

→  Jane_______________________________________________________________________

6.   This is the first time they’ve been to Korea. (before)

→  They’ve____________________________________________________________________

7.   How long have you been a member of Volunteers In Asia? (join)

→  When______________________________________________________________________

8.   We suggested people recycle glass, cans and paper. (encouraged)

→  We________________________________________________________________________

I.    Arrange the words to make sentences.

1.   way/ others/ community/ a/ help/ service/ is/ great/ to/.

      ___________________________________________________________________________

2.   they/community/people/ because/ volunteer/ want/ improve/ to/ their/.

      ___________________________________________________________________________

3.   encouraged/ books/ people/ street children/ we/ to/ donate/ and clothes/ to

      ___________________________________________________________________________

4.   what/ to/ help/ we/ can/ do/ the environment/ clean/?

      ___________________________________________________________________________

5.   work/ done/ you/ ever/ have/ volunteer/ any?

      ___________________________________________________________________________

6.   free time/ Joe/ doing/ work/ spent/ most/ at/ his/ local hospital/ a/ of/ volunteer.

      ___________________________________________________________________________

II.   Read the text carefully then answer the questions.

      Community service is work done by a person or group of people that benefits others. It is often done near the area where you live, so your own community gets the benefits of your work. You do not get paid to perform community service, but get to learn a lot. Community service can help many different groups of people, even animals and the environment. Community service is often organized through a local group, such as a place of worship, school, or non-profit organization, or you can start your own community service projects. Community service can even involve raising funds by donating used goods or selling used goods like clothing.

      Many people participate in community service because they enjoy helping others and improving their community.

1.   What is community service?

      ___________________________________________________________________________

2.   Where is community service often done?

      ___________________________________________________________________________

3.   Is community service a paying job?

      ___________________________________________________________________________

4.   What groups of people can community service help?

      ___________________________________________________________________________

5.   Is donation of used goods a community service example?

      ___________________________________________________________________________

6.   Why do many people take part in community service?

I.    Fill In each blank with a word from the box.

      Many people (1) ___________ in their communities. Some people work with children or the elderly (2) ___________ others clean city parks. Some student clubs require their members to participate in a certain number of hours of community (3) ___________ every month. One way that communities work (4) ___________ is by raising funds for those in need. A community might raise (5) ___________ for a school to buy new equipment or uniforms by selling baked goods or holding a yard sale. Many communities provide places for people in need to receive food, (6)___________, or shelter. Volunteering can help people feel like they are giving something (7) ___________ to their communities. Sometimes a person may need help at one time (8) ___________ be able to help others later.

II.   Put the dialogue into the correct order.

___   Have you ever participated in community service?

___   Great! What else have you planned to do?

___   Certainly. Community service is the work which benefits the others and your community.

___   Of course you can.

___   Yes. I’m a volunteer for a charity organization.

_1_   Could you tell me what community service is, Joana?

___   What have you done so far?

___   Well, we have planned to recruit more volunteers and set up a new campaign for recycling.

___   That sounds really interesting! Can I take part?

___   We have cleaned streets, planted trees and encouraged people to donate food, clothes and money to help the poor and needy people.

I.    Complete the dialogues with the sentences in the box.

1.   A: Do you think the community service makes a difference?

      B: ________________________________________________________________________

2.   A: What can we do to help homeless people?

      B: ________________________________________________________________________

3.   A: What are the benefits of volunteering?

      B: ________________________________________________________________________

4.   A: Have you ever done any volunteer work?

      B: ________________________________________________________________________

5.   A: Why would you enjoy volunteering?

      B: ________________________________________________________________________

6.   A: Why do you think people volunteer?

      B: ________________________________________________________________________