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a) A = ( \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)\(-\)\(\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)) \(\div\)\(\frac{2x}{5x-5}\)
= ( \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(-\)\(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)) \(\div\)\(\frac{2x}{5x-5}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(\div\)\(\frac{2x}{5x-5}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+1-x+1\right)\left(x+1+x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(\times\)\(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
= \(\frac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)\(\times\)\(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{2x}\)
= \(\frac{10}{x+1}\)
a) Đk: x > 0 và x khác +-1
Ta có: A = \(\left(\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{1-x}-\frac{x^2-2}{x^2-x}\right):\frac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}\)
A = \(\left[\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
A = \(\frac{x^2-1+x-x^2+2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{x+1}{x}\cdot\frac{x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{x^2}\)
b) Ta có: A = \(\frac{x-1}{x^2}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x^2}=-\left(\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> 1/x - 1/2 = 0 <=> x = 2 (tm)
Vậy MaxA = 1/4 <=> x = 2
Câu 1 :
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1\ne0\\2x-6\ne0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-1\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)
b) Để \(P=1\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+4x-\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+4x-2x^2+4x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+8x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-1\right)\left(x+2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(KTMĐKXĐ\right)\\x=-3\left(TMĐKXĐ\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy : \(x=-3\) thì P = 1.
\(x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\)
\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=0\)
\(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz\right)=0\)
\(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz=0\left(x+y+z\ne0\right)\)
\(2\times\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz\right)=0\times2\)
\(2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2xz-2yz=0\)
\(x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2-2xz+z^2+y^2-2yz+z^2=0\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-y=0\\x-z=0\\y-z=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=y\\x=z\\y=z\end{array}\right.\)
x = y = z
\(P=\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{x}{z}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{x}{x}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{z}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)\)
\(=2^3\)
\(=8\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0;x\ne\pm2;x\ne3\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2+x}{2-x}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-4}-\frac{2-x}{2+x}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-3x}{2x^2-x^3}\right)\)
Đặt \(B=\frac{2+x}{2-x}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-4}-\frac{2-x}{2+x}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{\left(2-x\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(2+x\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{-\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-\left(x+2\right)^2-4x^2--\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-x^2-4x-4-4x^2+x^2-4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-4x^2-8x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-4x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-4x}{x-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{-4x}{x-2}:\left(\frac{x^2-3x}{2x^2-x^3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-4x\cdot x^2\cdot\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4x^2\cdot x\cdot\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4x^2}{x-3}\)
b) \(\left|x-7\right|=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=4\\x-7=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
Mà ĐKXĐ x khác 3 => x = 11
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4\cdot11^2}{11-3}=\frac{121}{2}\)
c) \(A=\frac{4x^2}{x-3}\)
Để A dương thì hoặc cả tử và mẫu âm hoặc cả tử và mẫu dương
Dễ thấy \(4x^2\ge0\forall x\)
=> Để A dương thì x - 3 dương
hay x - 3 > 0
<=> x > 3
Vậy x > 3 thì A > 0
a) ĐKXĐ của A : \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-3\ne0\\2x+3\ne0\\9-4x^2\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x\ne3\\2x\ne-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\frac{3}{2}\\x\ne-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
=> Giá trị của biểu thức A được xác định khi x khác 3/2 và x khác -3/2
\(A=\frac{5}{2x-3}+\frac{2}{2x+3}-\frac{2x+5}{9-4x^2}\)
\(=\frac{5}{2x-3}+\frac{2}{2x+3}+\frac{2x+5}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5.\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}+\frac{2.\left(2x-3\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}+\frac{2x+5}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{10x+15+4x-6+2x+5}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}\)
..... chắc tôi làm sai oy !
\(-\frac{3}{x+3}=\frac25\)
<=> \(2\times\left(x+3\right)=-15\)
<=> \(x+3=\frac{-15}{2}\)
<=> \(x=-\frac{21}{2}\)
Giải:
A = \(\frac25\) ⇔ \(\frac{-3}{x+3}\) = \(\frac25\)
\(x+3\) = - 3: \(\frac25\)
\(x+3\) = - 7,5
\(x=-7,5-3\)
\(x=-10,5\)
Vậy \(x=-10,5\)