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Lời giải:
Ta có:
\(\text{VT}=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{2}{6}.\frac{3}{8}.....\frac{30}{62}.\frac{31}{64}=\frac{1.2.3....31}{2.4.6.8...64}\)
Xét mẫu số:
\(2.4.6.8.....62.64=(2.1)(2.2)(2.3)(2.4)....(2.31)(2.32)\)
\(=2^{32}(1.2.3....31.32)\)
Suy ra:
\(\text{VT}=\frac{1.2.3....31}{2^{32}.(1.2.3...31.32)}=\frac{1}{2^{32}.32}=\frac{1}{2^{37}}\)
Do đó \(4^x=\frac{1}{2^{37}}\Leftrightarrow 2^{2x}=\frac{1}{2^{37}}\Leftrightarrow 2^{2x+37}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x+37=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{37}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-37}{2}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}\left(27+\dfrac{1}{5}-51-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+19\)
\(=-24\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+19=-9+19=10\)
b: \(=\left(35+\dfrac{1}{6}-46-\dfrac{1}{6}\right):\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-11\cdot5}{-4}=\dfrac{55}{4}\)
c: \(=\left(\dfrac{-15+8}{20}\right):\left[\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot\dfrac{12-5}{20}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{20}:\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{49}{60}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{147}{523}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{2^{19}\cdot3^9+3^9\cdot5\cdot2^{18}}{2^{19}\cdot3^9+2^{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^9\cdot2^{18}\cdot\left(2+5\right)}{2^{10}\cdot\left(2^9\cdot3^9+1\right)}=\dfrac{3^9\cdot7\cdot2^8}{6^9+1}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-1}{8}-\dfrac{27}{64}\cdot4}{-2+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{3}{8}}=\dfrac{-29}{16}:\dfrac{-29}{16}=1\)
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}}{-\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{2}+1}=2\dfrac{33}{52}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}}{-\dfrac{17}{15}.\dfrac{1}{2}+1}=\dfrac{137}{52}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}}{\dfrac{13}{30}}=\dfrac{137}{52}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{137}{52}.\dfrac{13}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{137}{120}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{137}{120}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{157}{120}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{157}{120}:\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{157}{420}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{157}{420}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{79}{210}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{79}{210}\).
b) \(\dfrac{\left(5-\dfrac{2}{7}\right).\dfrac{7}{9}.\dfrac{3}{5}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=5\dfrac{5}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(5-\dfrac{2}{7}\right).\dfrac{7}{15}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{33}{7}.\dfrac{7}{15}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{11}{5}}{\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}}=\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{11}{5}:\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{21}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{21}{50}.\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{3}{50}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{67}{75}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{67}{75}:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{67}{225}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{67}{225}\).
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\(A=\dfrac{\left(1+17\right).\left(1+\dfrac{17}{2}\right)..........\left(1+\dfrac{17}{19}\right)}{\left(1+19\right).\left(1+\dfrac{19}{2}\right)..........\left(1+\dfrac{19}{17}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{18.\dfrac{19}{2}.............\dfrac{36}{19}}{20.\dfrac{21}{2}..........\dfrac{36}{17}}\)
\(=\dfrac{18.19.20.......36}{1.2.3...19}:\dfrac{20.21.....36}{1.2.3...17}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.2.3......36}{1.2.....36}\)
\(=1\)
Ta có:\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{4}.....\dfrac{199}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow C< \dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}.....\dfrac{200}{201}\)
\(\Rightarrow C^2< \dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}.....\dfrac{200}{201}.\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{4}.....\dfrac{199}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow C^2< \dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{4}{5}.....\dfrac{199}{200}.\dfrac{200}{201}\)
\(\Rightarrow C^2< \dfrac{1}{201}\) (đpcm)
a. = 1/20 + 5 - 1/2
= 101/20 - 1/2
= 91/20
b. = ( 6/15 - 3/5) - ( 7/8 + 2/16) + 3
= -1/5 - 1 + 3
= 9/5
c. = 15/7 . ( 3/5 - 8/5)
= 15/7 . ( -1)
= - 15/7
e. = -14/9 - 3/9
= -17/9
f. = 19/21 . ( 15/17 + 2/17) + 13/21
= 19/21 . 1 + 13/21
= 32/21
g. = 43/12 : 2 + 5/24
= 43/24 + 5/24
= 2
8/5 . 6/19 + 13/19 . 16/10 + 2/5 = 8/5 . 6/19 + 13/19 . 8/5 +2/5 = 8/5 . (6/19+13/19)+2/5= 8/5.1+2/5=8/5+2/5=3
Lộn bằng 2