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Explore the Wonders of Can Gio Eco-Tour
Step away from the hustle of Ho Chi Minh City and (1) __________ yourself in the beauty of Can Gio, a UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve. This eco-tour takes you to the Vam Sat Mangrove Forest, home to over 200 species of wildlife and 52 species of plants, (2) __________ the perfect opportunity to connect with nature.
Tour Highlights:
✔ (3) __________ on a scenic boat ride through the mangrove forest, visiting the bat lagoon, (4) __________ you'll see colonies of flying fox bats.
✔ (5) __________ a stroll through the forest to explore the bird sanctuary, a paradise for birdwatchers, especially during nesting season.
✔ Visit Monkey Island and watch the playful monkeys interact with visitors, then stop by the crocodile lake for a peaceful moment in nature.
Tour Includes:
✔ Round-trip transportation from Ho Chi Minh City
✔ Boat tours and entrance (6) __________
✔ Lunch at a local restaurant
✔ English-speaking guide
Price Excludes: Beverages, tips, personal expenses, and travel insurance.
Book your spot now and set off on an unforgettable adventure in Can Gio!
⚡Vaping: Know the Risks Before You Vape
What is Vaping?
Vaping involves using a small, handheld device (like e-cigarettes, vape pens, or mods) to inhale a mist made from nicotine and flavoring (e-liquid). Unlike smoking, vaping heats the liquid (1) __________ burning tobacco.
How Does Vaping Work?
Vaping works by heating the liquid inside the device to create a mist that you breathe into your lungs. This mist contains nicotine, flavoring, and (2) __________ chemicals that can reach deep into your lungs.
The Risks of Vaping
While vaping might seem safer than smoking, it carries serious health risks:
✔ Lung problems: Vaping can cause asthma, lung scarring, and (3) __________ like EVALI.
✔ Addiction: Nicotine is highly addictive and can change your brain, (4) __________ it hard to quit.
✔ Heart and brain damage: Chemicals in e-liquids can harm your heart and brain.
✔ Cancer risks: Some substances in e-liquids (5) __________ to cancer.
Protect Your Health
Vaping isn't as safe as it seems. Stay aware and make (6) __________ informed decisions about your health.
Dear Sir/Madam,
I hope you are doing well.
a. Could you share information about the application process and any requirements for participants?
b. I am interested in joining the Cultural Conservation Project and would like to request more details.
c. I would also appreciate details about the main activities and the expected time commitment.
d. Please let me know how I can apply and if there are any important guidelines to follow.
e. Are there any specific skills or qualifications needed for this project? I am eager to take part and contribute to cultural preservation.
I look forward to your reply.
Best regards,
Ngo Minh Thu
a. Industrial activities also contribute to air pollution when factories and power plants burn fossil fuels, releasing toxic chemicals like sulfur dioxide and particulate matter.
b. Reducing emissions from vehicles and industries is important to improve air quality in urban areas and protect public health.
c. These pollutants have negative effects on both human health and the environment.
d. Air pollution in cities is mainly caused by vehicle emissions and industrial activities.
e. Cars, buses, and trucks release harmful gases such as carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides, which degrade the air quality.
a. Trang: A couple of times, but I just blocked the person.
b. Linh: Have you ever gotten mean messages online?
c. Linh: That's smart. Some people keep reading them and feel worse.
d. Linh: True. Social media should do more about it.
e. Trang: Yeah, but ignoring it doesn't always make it stop.
a. Chloe: I saw a video about rescued animals from poachers. It was heartbreaking.
b. Chloe: I hope people stop buying illegal animal products.
c. Emily: I know. Some animals are injured and can't go back to the wild.
a. They join sports, read books, or learn new skills to stay active and reduce their dependence on smartphones, and some spend more time with family and friends in real life to build stronger relationships.
b. Another solution is replacing screen time with hobbies.
c. Teenagers can reduce smartphone addiction by setting screen time limits.
d. They use apps to track their phone usage and set daily limits to avoid spending too much time on social media and games, and some turn off notifications to prevent distractions.
e. These habits help teenagers control their screen time and live a more balanced life.
The Saola, known as the “Asian unicorn,” is one of the rarest and most endangered large mammals. (1) __________, never in the wild. Due to its extreme rarity and difficulty in being found, (2) __________. Action must be taken now to prevent the Saola from going extinct, and to preserve a symbol of biodiversity for both Vietnam and Laos.
The Saola is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, which means it is very close to extinction. (3) __________. These traps often catch the Saola and the animal is then sold in the illegal wild meat trade. Thousands of these traps are set in the forests, harming many animals.
Another big problem is deforestation. Forests are being destroyed for farming, logging, and building projects like roads, mines, and power plants. (4) __________. The few remaining Saolas have trouble finding mates, and genetic inbreeding is a concern. (5) __________.
1. A workshop called “Tre Truyền Trẻ” will be held at the University of Economics and Finance in HCM City on February 25. The goal of the event is to inspire young people to engage with, protect, and develop traditional cultural values. The workshop is organized by Multimedia Communication Management students from FPT University and the University of Economics and Finance, and it is expected to attract young participants from universities across the city.
2. The main purpose of the workshop is to encourage the younger generation to explore and preserve traditional culture in an interactive way. Rap music has been chosen as the central theme because of its creativity, originality, and ability to connect different cultures. It represents the innovation and confidence of today's youth, showing how modern music can be used to promote traditional values.
3. During the event, participants will take part in activities that allow them to experience traditional musical instruments. This will give them an opportunity to connect with Vietnam's cultural heritage through music. The attendees will also listen to and vote on music that blends traditional Vietnamese melodies with modern electronic sounds, helping to create a unique musical style.
4. Additionally, there will be discussions where experts and young people can share ideas on how to preserve and develop traditional cultural values using rap music. Participants will also observe the music production process, learning from experienced producers and artists who combine folk music with modern rap. This workshop is part of the “nghe trẻ nghe tre” campaign, which aims to raise awareness about Vietnamese cultural values through rap music for young people in Ho Chi Minh City.
The phrase engage with in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by __________.
The word its in paragraph 2 refers to __________.
The word innovation in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an activity participants can do at the workshop?
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
In which paragraph does the author mention the characteristics of a type of music?
In which paragraph does the author mention the workshop organizers?
1. [I] All living organisms on Earth need water to survive, but more than 100,000 species, including humans, require a special type of water called fresh water, which is found in limited amounts. [II] Freshwater ecosystems are made up of various plants, animals, microbes, soil, rocks, sunlight, and water that all interact around this valuable resource. [IV] Less than three percent of the Earth's total water is freshwater, and less than half of that is in liquid form. [IV]
2. Freshwater ecosystems naturally share resources between different habitats. For instance, rivers and streams transport salts and nutrients from higher elevations like mountains to lower areas, such as lakes, ponds, and wetlands. Eventually, these nutrients reach the ocean. These waterways also enable migrating species, such as salmon, to carry nutrients from the ocean back to freshwater ecosystems, providing essential support for these habitats upstream.
3. Lakes and ponds also undergo nutrient exchanges through seasonal cycles. Cold water, which is denser than warm water, sinks to the bottom, maintaining a more constant temperature. As winter arrives and the air temperature drops, the surface water becomes colder than the water at the bottom, causing it to sink and push the warmer water up. This process repeats in the spring when the ice melts, bringing nutrients from the lake's bottom to the surface, where they can be utilized by plants and animals.
4. It is normal for ecosystems to encounter change. Temperatures may fluctuate, populations may rise and fall, and rain may bring an abundance of water, then taper during drought. The plants, animals, and microbes in healthy freshwater ecosystems are resilient and have adaptations that allow them to adjust appropriately until ideal conditions resume. However, if any element of the ecosystem varies too far outside of the norm, the balance of the whole system can start to fail.
The phrase are made up of in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by __________.
Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
The rest is stored as ice in polar caps and glaciers, making freshwater ecosystems an extremely precious and limited resource.
Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2?
Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
The word they in paragraph 3 refers to __________.
The word fluctuate in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of freshwater ecosystems?
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Which of the following best summarises the passage?