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Luyện tập SVIP
Look at the symbols. What do they stand for?
Match each of the words with its meaning. Use a dictionary if necessary.
Quickly read the text. Choose the best title for it.
As a young girl, Brenda Berkman always dreamt of becoming a firefighter, although she was aware of gender preference in favor of boys. In 1977, she applied for a firefighter's position at the New York City Fire Department (FDNY).
Even though she was a marathon runner, she failed the physical test. But Brenda didn't give up. She sued New York City and the FDNY for gender discrimination and won. A new ‘fairer' test was created, so she and 40 other women passed. Brenda's dream of becoming a firefighter came true.
However, she and other female firefighters became the targets of laughter and anger from the co-workers and local people. They were unwelcome at meals, faced loneliness and even violence.
There weren't any limitations on women's service at FDNY. The women firefighters had to do exactly the same jobs as their male workers. To pursue a ‘man's job' Brenda Berkman and other women had to work very hard. They paid a heavy price to win equality. They were successful and even became the subjects of a documentary called Taking the Heat in 2006.
Brenda Berkman's story shows that gender differences cannot prevent a person from pursuing a job. Success comes to those who have enough courage and will.
As a young girl, Brenda Berkman always dreamt of becoming a firefighter, although she was aware of gender preference in favour of boys. In 1977, she applied for a firefighter's position at the New York City Fire Department (FDNY).
Even though she was a marathon runner, she failed the physical test. But Brenda didn't give up. She sued New York City and the FDNY for gender discrimination and won. A new ‘fairer' test was created, so she and 40 other women passed. Brenda's dream of becoming a firefighter came true.
However, she and other female firefighters became the targets of laughter and anger from the co-workers and local people. They were unwelcomed at meals, faced loneliness and even violence.
There weren't any limitations on women's service at FDNY. The women firefighters had to do exactly the same jobs as their male workers. To pursue a ‘man's job' Brenda Berkman and other women had to work very hard. They paid a heavy price to win equality. They were successful and even became the subjects of a documentary called Taking the Heat in 2006.
Brenda Berkman's story shows that gender differences cannot prevent a person from pursuing a job. Success comes to those who have enough courage and will.
Read the statement. Decide if they are true (T), false (F) or not given (NG). Tick the correct boxes.
(Nhấp vào dòng để chọn đúng / sai)1. Brenda Berkman was never aware of gender preference in favour of boys. |
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2. Brenda Berkman passed the written test. |
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3. After failing the physical test, Brenda Berkman kept silent and went away. |
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4. She and other female firefighters became the targets of laughter and anger from the co-workers and local people. |
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5. They paid a heavy price to win equality. |
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6. Brenda Berkman taught at the FDNY. |
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Read the text again. Answer the questions.
1. What job did Brenda Berkman want to do as a young girl?
2. What did she do after she failed the physical test?
3. How were she and other female firefighters treated?
As a young girl, Brenda Berkman always dreamt of becoming a firefighter, although she was aware of gender preference in favour of boys. In 1977, she applied for a firefighter's position at the New York City Fire Department (FDNY).
Even though she was a marathon runner, she failed the physical test. But Brenda didn't give up. She sued New York City and the FDNY for gender discrimination and won. A new ‘fairer' test was created, so she and 40 other women passed. Brenda's dream of becoming a firefighter came true.
However, she and other female firefighters became the targets of laughter and anger from the co-workers and local people. They were unwelcomed at meals, faced loneliness and even violence.
There weren't any limitations on women's service at FDNY. The women firefighters had to do exactly the same jobs as their male workers. To pursue a ‘man's job' Brenda Berkman and other women had to work very hard. They paid a heavy price to win equality. They were successful and even became the subjects of a documentary called Taking the Heat in 2006.
Brenda Berkman's story shows that gender differences cannot prevent a person from pursuing a job. Success comes to those who have enough courage and will.
Read the text again. Answer the questions.
1. What jobs did they do at FDNY?
2. What is Taking the Heat?
3. What does Brenda Berkman's story show?
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