In general, artists are creative people who want their work to have an effect on those who see it. Great art can definitely inspire positive feelings. However, people's ideas about what "great art" is (1) __________. For example, Impressionist art is now widely considered to be great. However, it was controversial for many years. People said that the style of painting and the use of color were too different from traditional art.

Modern art can be controversial, too. Take Andy Warhol's Campbell's Soup Cans. As the name suggests, it was 32 pictures of cans of soup. (2) __________ in Los Angeles in 1962, some experts liked it, but many people said that it was not art. Carl Andre created another controversial piece of art, Equivalent VIII, an installation (3) __________. The Tate, (4) __________ England, bought the unique work in 1976. It was not expensive, but public reaction to the exhibition was negative. People expected to see portraits on the wall, not bricks on the floor. How will people feel about Campbell's Soup Cans and Equivalent VIII in the future? Will people think they are works of genius, (5) __________? Only time will tell.

Choosing a career is a significant decision (1) __________. With so many options available, finding the right path can feel overwhelming. However, by considering key factors such as interests, skills, job market trends, and financial stability, you can make a well-informed choice.

First, it is important to reflect on your interests and passions. Think about what activities bring you joy and what topics naturally attract your attention. When you pursue a career that aligns with your passions, work becomes more enjoyable and rewarding. For example, someone fascinated by technology (2) __________.

In addition to interests, understanding your skills and strengths can help guide your decision. Consider what tasks you excel at and what comes naturally to you. (3) __________, careers in finance, engineering, or data science might be a great fit. Recognizing your strengths allows you to choose a career where you can thrive and achieve success.

Beyond personal preferences, researching job market trends is essential. (4) __________. In recent years, careers in technology, artificial intelligence, and sustainability have been on the rise, offering promising opportunities.

Finally, financial security is a key consideration. While following your passion is important, (5) __________. Understanding salary expectations, job benefits, and advancement opportunities can help you make a practical decision.

By carefully evaluating these factors, you can choose a career path that not only aligns with your passions and skills but also ensures long-term stability and success.

Alcohol is a toxic substance that can cause addiction. In many societies today, drinking alcohol is a common part of social life, especially in high-profile settings both nationally and internationally. Because of its routine presence, (1) _______.

Alcohol use causes 2.6 million deaths each year worldwide and leads to poor health and disabilities for many more. It represents 4.7% of the global disease burden, (2) _______. For those aged 20 to 39, alcohol is the leading cause of early death and disability, (3) _______. Vulnerable groups are at an even higher risk of alcohol-related harm. These groups face greater risks of death and hospitalization.

Alcohol can damage many parts of the body, including the brain, heart, and stomach. (4) _______. It also weakens the immune system, making it harder to fight diseases such as tuberculosis and HIV.

(5) _______. Heavy drinking, especially in one sitting, significantly increases harm. Additionally, illegally produced alcohols may contain dangerous toxins, worsening the health risks.

Why don't we get our drinking water from the ocean?

If you're stuck at sea and thirsty, drinking seawater might seem like an option, but it's dangerous. Seawater is much saltier than your blood, (1) __________, making you more dehydrated. Your kidneys try to get rid of the extra salt, but they need fresh water to do that. Without enough fresh water, drinking seawater can lead to salt poisoning, causing serious damage to your cells and organs.

To survive in this situations, you need to find or create a source of freshwater. In the 4th century BCE, a philosopher described two ways of turning seawater into drinkable water: thermal desalination and reverse osmosis. Thermal desalination, an ancient method, (2) __________. Reverse osmosis uses pressure to push seawater through a membrane that filters out the salt. Both methods are still used today to make seawater drinkable, though each has its challenges. In terms of their efficiency, reverse osmosis is more energy-efficient and less wasteful than thermal desalination. (3) __________.

An alternative source of freshwater is wastewater. Reverse osmosis can purify wastewater more easily than seawater, as it contains less salt and fewer contaminants. By producing safe, drinkable water with reduced energy consumption, (4) __________.

In a survival situation at sea, drinking your urine or eating protein-rich foods is not a good idea, as it can make you more dehydrated. (5) __________. In extreme cases, people have resorted to drinking blood from animals as an emergency hydration source, though this is far from ideal and should only be used if necessary.

(Adapted from https://www.ted.com)

Job readiness means different things to different people, which is why it's important to clearly define it and separate it from career readiness. We define job readiness as having the knowledge, skills, and abilities to effectively perform the required tasks in any given role or environment, (1) __________.

Simply put, job readiness equals productivity. (2) __________, but this isn't always the case. Roles are constantly evolving due to factors like AI, market trends, and competition. If employees or teams aren't job-ready, their productivity will be affected, (3) __________. This can also lead to financial losses.

One reason training programs often fail to produce immediate results is that they focus more on long-term career readiness instead of practical, job-specific skills. (4) __________. This leads to disengagement with training programs, with only a small percentage applying what they've learned. For instance, cybersecurity skills are vital in preventing data breaches. For example, (5) __________, employees can reduce the risk of data breaches by applying their knowledge effectively.