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\(y=\frac{2cos2x+2+3sin2x+1}{3-sin2x+cos2x}=\frac{2cos2x+3sin2x+3}{3-sin2x+cos2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3y-y.sin2x+y.cos2x=2cos2x+3sin2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+3\right)sin2x+\left(2-y\right)cos2x=3y-3\)
Theo điều kiện có nghiệm của pt lượng giác bậc nhất:
\(\left(y+3\right)^2+\left(2-y\right)^2\ge\left(3y-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7y^2-20y-4\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10-8\sqrt{2}}{7}\le y\le\frac{10+8\sqrt{2}}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}M=\frac{10+8\sqrt{2}}{7}\\m=\frac{10-8\sqrt{2}}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow7M-14m=24\sqrt{2}-10\)
a) Cách 1: y' = (9 -2x)'(2x3- 9x2 +1) +(9 -2x)(2x3- 9x2 +1)' = -2(2x3- 9x2 +1) +(9 -2x)(6x2 -18x) = -16x3 +108x2 -162x -2.
Cách 2: y = -4x4 +36x3 -81x2 -2x +9, do đó
y' = -16x3 +108x2 -162x -2.
b) y' = .(7x -3) +(7x -3)'= (7x -3) +7.
c) y' = (x -2)'√(x2 +1) + (x -2)(√x2 +1)' = √(x2 +1) + (x -2) = √(x2 +1) + (x -2) = √(x2 +1) + = .
d) y' = 2tanx.(tanx)' - (x2)' = .
e) y' = sin = sin.
e/
\(y=5sinx+6cosx-7\)
\(=\sqrt{61}\left(\frac{5}{\sqrt{61}}sinx+\frac{6}{\sqrt{61}}cosx\right)-7\)
\(=\sqrt{61}\left(sinx.cosa+cosx.sina\right)-7\) (với \(a\in\left(0;\pi\right)\) sao cho \(cosa=\frac{5}{\sqrt{61}}\))
\(=\sqrt{61}.sin\left(x+a\right)-7\)
Do \(-1\le sin\left(x+a\right)\le1\Rightarrow7-\sqrt{61}\le y\le7+\sqrt{61}\)
\(y_{min}=7-\sqrt{61}\) khi \(sin\left(x+a\right)=-1\)
\(y_{max}=7+\sqrt{61}\) khi \(sin\left(x+a\right)=1\)
f/
\(y=2\left(\frac{1}{2}sinx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)+3\)
\(=2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+3\)
\(\Rightarrow1\le y\le5\)
\(y_{min}=1\) khi \(sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\)
\(y_{max}=5\) khi \(x+\frac{\pi}{3}=1\)
c/
\(y=2\left(1-cos2x\right)+sin2x+cos2x\)
\(=sin2x-cos2x+2=\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)+2\)
Do \(-1\le sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow2-\sqrt{2}\le y\le2+\sqrt{2}\)
\(y_{min}=2-\sqrt{2}\) khi \(sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)
\(y_{max}=2+\sqrt{2}\) khi \(sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
d/
\(y=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\)
\(=1-3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x\)
Mà \(0\le sin^22x\le1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\le y\le1\)
\(y_{min}=\frac{1}{4}\) khi \(sin^22x=1\)
\(y_{max}=1\) khi \(sin2x=0\)
Ta có : \(0\le cos^2x\le1\) \(\Rightarrow1\le2-cos^2x\le2\) \(\Rightarrow1\le y\le\sqrt{2}\)
Min y = 1 \(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x=1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}cosx=1\\cosx=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2k\pi\\x=-\pi+2k\pi\end{cases}}\left(k\in Z\right)}\)
Max y = \(\sqrt{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow cosx=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)