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a) x(y-z) + y(z-x) + z(x-y)
= xy - xz + zy - xy + xz - yz
= ( xy - xy ) - ( xz - xz ) + ( zy - yz )
= 0 - 0 + 0
= 0 ( đpcm )
b) x(y+z-yz) - y(z+x-xz) + z(y-x)
= xy + xz - xyz - yz - xy + xyz + zy - zx
= ( xy - xy ) + ( xz - zx ) - ( xyz - xyz ) - ( yz - zy )
= 0 + 0 - 0 - 0
= 0 ( đpcm )
\(a,\left(x-2\right)^3-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+6x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-27-x^3+x+6x^2-18x\)
\(=-5x-27\)
\(b,\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-\left(8x^3-y^3\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\)
\(\left(x+y+z\right)^2-2\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y+z-x-y\right)^2\)
\(=z^2\)
a)
=\(x^3-6x^2+12x+8-27-x^3+x+6x^2-18x\)
=-5x-19
b)
=\(8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3\)
=\(2y^3\)
c)
=(x+y+z-x-y)\(^2\) +x+y
=\(z^2+x+y\)
hc tốt
\(P=x^3\left(z-y^2\right)+y^3\left(x-z^2\right)+z^3\left(y-x^2\right)+xyz\left(xyz-1\right)\)
\(P=\left(-x^3\left(y^2-z\right)\right)+xy^3-y^3z^2+yz^3-x^2z^3+x^2y^2z^2-xyz\)
\(P=\left(-x^3\left(y^2-z\right)\right)+\left(xy^3-xyz\right)-\left(y^3z^2-yz^3\right)+\left(x^2y^2z^2-x^2z^3\right)\)
\(P=\left(-x^3\left(y^2-z\right)\right)+\left(xy\left(y^2-z\right)\right)-\left(yz^2\left(y^2-z\right)\right)+\left(x^2z^2\left(y^2-z\right)\right)\)
\(P=\left(-x^3+xy-yz^2+x^2z^2\right)\left(y^2-z\right)\)
\(P=\left(\left(x^2z^2-x^3\right)-\left(yz^2-xy\right)\right)\left(y^2-z\right)\)
\(P=\left(x^2\left(z^2-x\right)-y\left(z^2-x\right)\right)\left(y^2-z\right)\)
\(P=\left(\left(x^2-y\right)\left(z^2-x\right)\right)\left(y^2-z\right)\)
\(P=\left(a.c\right).b\)
\(P=a.b.c\)
Vậy giá trị của P không phụ thuộc vào biến x;y;z (điều cần chứng minh)
Ta có \(x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)-3xyz=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy-xz-yz\right)-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)+\left(z^2-2zx+x^2\right)\right]=0\)(Nhân hai vế với 2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2\right]=0\)
Tới đây bạn xét hai trường hợp nhé :)
(x+y+z)((X+Y)^2-Z(X+Y))-3XY(X+Y+Z)
=(X+Y+Z)(X^2+2XY+Y^2-XZ-YZ-3XY)
=(X+Y+Z)(X^2+Y^2+Z^2-XZ-YZ-XY)
\(A=\frac{x^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{y^2}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{z^2}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}-\frac{y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{z^2}{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(y-z\right)-y^2\left(x-z\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(x^2\left(y-z\right)-y^2\left(x-z\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^2y-x^2z-xy^2+y^2z+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-z\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[xy-zx-zy+z^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(y-z\right)-z\left(y-z\right)\right]=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
Vậy A = 1
cái đề là j
(x+y+z)2